托福TPO40聽力Conversation真題解析

TPO，即toefl Practice Online的首寫字母，就是托福在線練習的意思，TPO可以為考生提供全真的模擬考試環(huán)境和過往真題，而TPO題庫也是有著不斷的更新。在托福聽力備考中，想要快速提升自己的托福聽力能力，選擇好適合的練習材料是個非常重要的環(huán)節(jié)。而對于很多備考托福的學生來說，TPO往往就是一個首先的備考材料。今天，小編就為大家?guī)�來托福TPO40聽力Conversation真題解析。

托福TPO40聽力Conversation1解析： 【在線咨詢】

1. Why does the student go to see the professor?
a. To find out all the requirements for a project
b. To discuss a service gap at a restaurant
c. To get help understanding concepts relevant to his project
d. To get help with designing a business plan
答案：C
破題關鍵詞匯：see the professor

解析：(從第47秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：So here’s my question, I read something about service standard that kind confused me, what’s the difference between service design and service standard?)
學生拋出了他此次來找教授的目的，因為對于服務設計和服務標準之間的差別有些迷惑不清，所以C選項正確。

2. Why does the professor mention a student in another class?
a. To describe an interesting topic for a project
b. To explain the cause of her initial confusion
c. To point out that she has not received e-mails from all her students yet
d. To indicate that she has several students doing projects about restaurants
答案：B
破題關鍵詞匯：in another class

解析：(從第26秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：Wait, I thought you were gonna come up with hypothetical business plan for an amusement park, isn’t that what you emailed me last week?)
教授誤以為學生是要圍繞游樂園來寫一個假設的商業(yè)企劃，但后來發(fā)現(xiàn)是這是另一個學生要寫的內(nèi)容，所以B選項正確。

3. Why does the professor talk about the cafeteria on campus?
a. To give an example of an effective service design
b. To illustrate how service standards can inform service design
c. To help the man understand a service problem
d. To illustrate the concept of a service gap
答案：A
破題關鍵詞匯：cafeteria

解析：(從第1分08秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：Service design, is, think of the cafeteria here on campus, there are several food counters right, all with big clear signs, to help you find what you’re looking for, soups, salads, desserts, so you know exactly where to go to get what you need. )
教授舉學校食堂的例子，是為了說明學校食堂的設計非常合理，大家可以很方便的找到自己所需要的東西，所以A選項正確。

4. What do the speakers imply about the bakery the student went to recently? Click on 2 answers.
a. The apple pie he bought there was not as good as it usually is.
b. The bakery's service design was inefficient.
c. The bakery needs additional employees to fix a service gap.
d. The bakery did not meet a service standard.
答案：B, D
破題關鍵詞匯：imply, bakery

解析：(從第2分04秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：And that’s what’s called the service gap, maybe there wasn’t enough training for the employees, or maybe they just run out of pie that day, but there’s something wrong about the process, and the service standard wasn’t being met.)
學生想買蘋果派，也有一個小的標簽，上面寫著蘋果派，但是卻沒有剩余了。于是教授說，這就是service gap. 所以B選項正確。后面又繼續(xù)說，也許是因為對員工缺少足夠的訓練，或許也正好就是那天的派都賣完了，但是整個流程卻是有問題的，可能是服務標準沒有達標，所以D選項正確。

5. What does the professor say the student should do for his project?
a. Compare an on-campus service model with an off-campus one
b. Interview the service manager and employees at the cafeteria
c. Recommend service improvements at the cafeteria and the bookstore
d. Analyze the service design of a nearby restaurant
答案：D
破題關鍵詞匯：should do, his project

解析：(從第2分28秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：Well, campus businesses like the cafeteria or bookstore, don’t quite follow the kinds of service models we are studying in class, you should go to some other local establishment I’d say .)
學生想要用學校的食堂作為研究對象，但是教授說學校的食堂或者書店并不符合課堂上學習的服務模型，應該去當?shù)仄渌�的一些公司進行研究。所以D選項正確。

托福TPO40聽力Conversation2解析： 【在線咨詢】

1. Why does the woman go to see the man?
a. To ask for his help in getting a job off campus
b. To apply for job in the library archives
c. To find out if the man has received her letter of reference
d. To get help on a project she is doing with a professor
答案：A
破題關鍵詞匯：see the man

解析：(從第27秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：And I, well, I was hoping I could talk to you about a job actually.)
由此可知學生找教授是為了得到一份工作。所以A選項正確。

2. During the conversation, what surprises the man?
Click on 2 answers
a. That he does not remember the woman
b. That the woman knows the library has a job opening
c. That the woman came to him for help
d. That the woman is still interested in photography
答案：B, C
破題關鍵詞匯：surprises

解析：(從第32秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：Oh the job here? In the library archives? That was fast, we just posted it yesterday.
從第48秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：But how can I help?)
由此可知學校剛貼出圖書館檔案室招聘信息，學生就來詢問工作的事情，所以教授覺得很驚訝，她竟然知道有這個招聘信息。所以B選項正確。
但是學生說想找攝影工作，所以教授很驚訝，因為他不知道自己應該如何幫助學生。所以C選項正確。

3. What does the man imply about Professor Ryan?
a. Professor Ryan will decide who gets the library assistant job.
b. Professor Ryan was in charge of the library’s photography exhibit.
c. Professor Ryan was impressed with work the woman did on the photography exhibit.
d. Professor Ryan recommended the woman for the library assistant job.
答案： C
破題關鍵詞匯：imply, Professor Ryan

解析：(從第1分零9秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：Of course, we all thought you did a great job, I remember saying that to Professor Ryan, he thought so too. I suppose you’ve already asked him for a recommendation?)
教授說他們都覺得這個學生上次的攝影工作做的非常好，Professor Ryan也這樣覺得，
所以C選項正確。

4. What will be the main responsibility of the new library assistant?
a. Cataloging photographs taken during the university’s hundreth year
b. Planning and setting up photography exhibits at the library
c. Writing research reports about photographs in the library’s collection
d. Finding photographs requested by library users
答案： D
破題關鍵詞匯：main responsibility, new library assistant

解析：(從第1分零52秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：It doesn’t involve taking pictures but it does involve working with pictures, filling requests for specific photos from students and professors.)
教授說圖書館助理這份工作雖然不包含拍攝照片，但是卻也是做一些和照片相關的工作，比如找到一些學生和教授所需要的具體的照片。所以D選項正確。

5. What does the woman imply about the library assistant job?
Click on 2 answers.
a. She feels she is not qualified for it.
b. She is reluctant to apply for it because it does not involve taking photographs.
c. She thinks it would fit in well with her class schedule.
d. She thinks it would require too much of her time.
答案： B, C
破題關鍵詞匯：imply, the library assistant job

解析：(從第2分零04秒開始，原文重現(xiàn)：The hours are definitely better. But I really do want to find out about that job in a studio first. I’m sure you understand. )
學生首先說這份圖書館的工作時間很好，所以C選項正確。
然后學生繼續(xù)說還是更想要得到那份在studio的工作，所以也就是暗示這份工作并不理想的原因是不需要拍照，所以B選項正確。

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