雅思閱讀幾種常見信號(hào)詞！

雅思閱讀文章中的信號(hào)詞就好比是高速公路上的標(biāo)識(shí)牌，見到了它們，就可以知道目的地距離自己的位置還有多遠(yuǎn)，
需要直走，還是拐彎~~

考生應(yīng)根據(jù)這些信號(hào)詞來判斷應(yīng)該采取精讀跳讀或是掃讀等不一樣的閱讀方法和技巧。下面是新通小編為大家整理的雅思閱讀中常見的信號(hào)詞。

1、順接和遞進(jìn)

    例詞：also,furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…

考點(diǎn)：And Western scientistsare starting to draw on this wisdom…

解析：And在這句話開頭，有一定的遞進(jìn)含義, this wisdom則是指代了前面一句話出現(xiàn)的their wealth oftraditional knowledge(因紐特人傳統(tǒng)的知識(shí))，所以這兩句話有緊密的聯(lián)系，同學(xué)們在讀題的時(shí)候要通過發(fā)現(xiàn)信號(hào)詞，然后發(fā)散地看它的前后句，最后把考點(diǎn)考察的意思補(bǔ)充完整。

2、排列次序

例詞：another,the second, the most, the best…
   考點(diǎn)：Mostimportant of all, the traditional measures of‘risk’, such as parents’ age and education, orwhether they were a single parent, bore little or no relationship to themeasures of achievement and language development.

解析：mostimportant of all強(qiáng)調(diào)了最重要的事情，也就是文中比較重要的結(jié)論要出爐了。Singleparents是題目中的關(guān)鍵詞，同樣在這一句里出現(xiàn)了，我們可以利用對(duì)雅思閱讀信號(hào)詞的敏感度，快速抓住文章的考點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行局部精讀。

3、強(qiáng)調(diào)作用

 例詞：in fact, in essence, inparticular, emphasize…
考點(diǎn)：This,in essence, is the problem of modern sociobiology- to discover the degree to whichhard-wired genetic programming dictates…

 解析：信息包含題考察細(xì)節(jié)是在那個(gè)段落出現(xiàn)，在做此類題目時(shí)，要注意信號(hào)詞與考點(diǎn)的密切相關(guān)性，從而迅速找準(zhǔn)答案。這里出現(xiàn)了in essence(實(shí)質(zhì)上),起了一定的強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，迅速掃讀后，發(fā)現(xiàn)同時(shí)出現(xiàn)了題目關(guān)鍵詞sociobiology,破折號(hào)后面的介詞to是表目的與題目中的the general aim of一致對(duì)應(yīng)。

4、時(shí)間先后

例詞：firstly,second, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…
考點(diǎn)：Threefactors are involved in this change. First is an awareness of the severity ofthe problem. Second, a number of resources to help tackle bullying have becomeavailable in Britain…Third, there is evidence thatthese materials work, and that schools can achieve something.

解析：段落結(jié)構(gòu)很清楚，主要是因?yàn)橛斜磉_(dá)順序的信號(hào)詞First、second、third，讓我們認(rèn)識(shí)這段是在講，侍強(qiáng)凌弱這種現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)開始改變，主要是從三個(gè)方面入手：意識(shí)、資源、監(jiān)督。這種發(fā)展讓學(xué)校有了更多的方法和有效途徑解決存在的問題。這里的First、second、third提示我們?nèi)齻�(gè)方面，同時(shí)也是一個(gè)發(fā)展的過程。

5、相似

例詞：similarly,in other words, that is, put another way…
考點(diǎn)：Inother words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were‘limits to growth’.

解析：Inother words是解釋，換一種說法，通常會(huì)以更加簡單易懂，清晰的話語陳述出難點(diǎn)，常常難點(diǎn)就是雅思閱讀考點(diǎn)出沒的地方。

 例詞：similarly,in other words, that is, put another way…

考點(diǎn)：Inother words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were‘limits to growth’.

解析：Inother words是解釋，換一種說法，通常會(huì)以更加簡單易懂，清晰的話語陳述出難點(diǎn)，常常難點(diǎn)就是雅思閱讀考點(diǎn)出沒的地方。

6、對(duì)比和轉(zhuǎn)折

 例詞：however,but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison…
考點(diǎn)：However,we believe that credit must be extended in association with other types ofsupport that help participants develop critical life skills as well asproductive businesses.

 題目中出現(xiàn)了conclude的字眼，總結(jié)段落一般是在文章的最后，然而帶有轉(zhuǎn)折信號(hào)詞however這句話，顯然就是文章的考點(diǎn)所在。

好了，雅思閱讀幾種常見信號(hào)詞！你記住了嗎？

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