托福聽力細節(jié)題詳解

很多同學都反映當中，比較容易在細節(jié)題上丟分，因此今天特地請新通資深雅思培訓(xùn)老師班瑩跟大家分享如何應(yīng)對當中的這類細節(jié)題，希望能給大家?guī)�來幫助�?/p>

OG上對于細節(jié)題的定義是這樣的

Detail questions require you to understand and remember explicit details or facts from a lecture or conversation. These details are typically related, direct or indirectly to the gist of the text, by providing elaboration, examples, or other support.

我們可以得知

需要我們

1.記下文章中的重要事實，而哪些細節(jié)是重要的事實呢，

2.這些事實往往是通過為文章提供解釋或者例子等來支持文章的主旨，所以我們知道，只會考察和主旨有關(guān)的重要細節(jié)，過于偏細節(jié)的實在沒有聽到也不必糾結(jié)。

細節(jié)題的類型

1術(shù)語解釋細節(jié)題

如What does “durable ”mean according to the man?

A: Not depleted or consumed by use

B: Lasting or stable

C: Manufacturing

D: Three years or longer

原文是這樣解釋的，W: Well, honestly. I didn’t really understand what the professor meant by “durable goods orders”, and it seems like that’s an important indicator of the…Have you taken notes on that?

M: It’s a key indicator of a country’s future manufacturing activity. Durable goods include those manufactured items with a normal life expectancy of three years or longer. An increase in the amount of durable goods orders may indicate an expansion in the economy.

W: Oh. Then “durable” means lasting, or stable in terms of quality.

M: Well, not exactly so. In economic terms, it means not depleted or consumed by use.

W: Good. Now it’s starting to make sense.

W說道：Oh， Then“durable” means lasting, or stable in terms of quality. 大意是durable指的是持久的，或質(zhì)量穩(wěn)定的。但是之后就有反駁：Well, not exactly so. 之后有解釋：經(jīng)濟學上的定義應(yīng)該是not depleted or consumed by use. 所以答案應(yīng)該是A.

此類細節(jié)題有信號詞it refers to、that is 、in another words、which means、in other words 、that means聽到之后一定要注意

2.因果類細節(jié)題題

常見問法 What resulted from the invention of the X

According to the professor, what led scientists to characterize the Nightcap Oak as primitive

it has no evolutionary connection to other trees growing in Australia today

it has an inefficient reproductive system

its flower are located at the bases of the leaves

it is similar to some ancient fossils

Now another interesting thing about the Nightcap Oak is that it represents a very old type kind of tree that grew a hundred million years ago. Um, we found fossils that old that bear remarkable resemblance to the tree. So, it’s a primitive tree. A living fossil you might say.

fossils that old that bear remarkable resemblance to the tree it’s a primitive tree。本題給出結(jié)果，對原因題型提問。所以D選項正確。

成績直接影響到留學，小伙伴們一定要對復(fù)習上心，尋找適合自己的復(fù)習方法。新通教育為大家提供服務(wù)，如果同學們時間有限，可以試著通過系統(tǒng)的來提高成績。

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