托福TPO42綜合口語真題解析

TPO，即toefl Practice Online的首寫字母，就是托福在線練習(xí)的意思，TPO可以為考生提供全真的模擬考試環(huán)境和過往真題，而TPO題庫也是有著不斷的更新。在托�？谡Z備考中，想要快速提升自己的托�？谡Z能力，除了不斷的累積自己的詞匯和句型之外，從TPO練習(xí)入手也不失為一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的方法。今天，小編就為大家?guī)�來托福TPO42綜合口語真題解析。

托福TPO42綜合口語真題解析：TASK 3 【在線咨詢】

材料要點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)：男生不同意取消晚課這個(gè)決定。原因有兩個(gè)，一個(gè)是晚課雖然規(guī)模很小，但就是由于這個(gè)小規(guī)模，同學(xué)們才能參與的更多，從而更好的學(xué)習(xí)。第二個(gè)是盡管晚課的老師可能并非經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，但恰恰是由于他們沒有那么多的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，才會(huì)使他們對(duì)課程充滿熱情。

高分詞匯：scale, participate, enthusiasm, in contrast, dedicate

托�？谡Z范文：The school has implemented a new policy that the university will stop offering evening classes in many departments starting next fall due to the small scale of them and the unexperienced teaching staff. And the man holds a negative view towards the announcement. The first reason he gives is that thanks to the small classes, students can participate more and be more actively involved, get more attention and learn more. And the second one is based on the fact that some experienced teachers are lack of enthusiasm because they may have been teaching the same subject for too long. In contrast, if this is their first or second time teaching a class, it’s going to be so exciting to them and they’ll definitely dedicate more. Therefore, he disagrees with that opinion.

托福TPO42綜合口語真題解析：TASK 4 【在線咨詢】

材料要點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)：教授舉了一個(gè)土撥鼠的例子。當(dāng)人類經(jīng)過土撥鼠時(shí)，它們就會(huì)像狗一樣叫，并且上躥下跳，以此來警告周圍的同伴。但是當(dāng)人們每天不停的經(jīng)過它們時(shí)，它們就不會(huì)再有如此反應(yīng)了。

高分詞匯：frequently, instinctively, prey on

托�？谡Z范文：In the lecture, the professor mainly talked about the theory that through habituation a natural behavior gradually changes. To reinforce the theory, the professor gave an example in his speech. That is, assume prairie dogs live in an area where human beings frequently come and go. The first time the animals see a person, they’d react by barking like a dog and jumping up and down instinctively to warn or alert other prairie dogs nearby, they’d do the same to the animal that preys on them, such as a snake or a hawk. This kind of reaction is out of their fear. And they’d keep an eye on the human beings until these possible threatening individuals are gone. However, if people pass through the area day by day without hurting them, then the prairie dogs will gradually stop barking and jumping up and down when they see a person passing through the area, they’d stop reacting to humans as a threat. And that's the example the speaker presented to explain his idea.

托福TPO42綜合口語真題解析：TASK 5 【在線咨詢】

材料要點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)：女生的問題是寫歷史作業(yè)中需要用到的文檔現(xiàn)在暫時(shí)無法使用。男生提出了兩個(gè)建議，第一個(gè)是換一個(gè)課題重新寫，但是女生已經(jīng)收集了很多這個(gè)課題的資料。第二個(gè)是等到文檔可以使用時(shí)再接著寫。

高分詞匯：postpone, right away

范文：In this conversation, the woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that the documents she needs to use in her history assignment isn’t available right now, so she can’t work on her paper. And the man offers her two possible solutions. One is to change what she is writing about, that is to choose a topic that doesn’t involve those documents. But the woman has already collected a lot of information and if she changed her topic of the paper, she couldn’t use any of them. The other is postpone working on the paper and wait until the documents available again. And if it were my choice, I would choose the former one, because in this way, she can work on the paper right away. Since the documents have to be available in two weeks, which means she has to do a lot of other things in the last week of the school term, and it’ll leave her no time to finish the paper.

托福TPO42綜合口語真題解析：TASK 6 【在線咨詢】

材料要點(diǎn)重現(xiàn)：教授舉了雷鳥的例子來說明氣候變化會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些動(dòng)植物的滅絕。研究者在同一個(gè)地方找到了雷鳥大量的尸骨，于是推測(cè)可能發(fā)生了氣候變化。他們認(rèn)為如果很長一段時(shí)間比較干燥沒有雨水，那么雷鳥就會(huì)聚集在一個(gè)有水的地方，等最后一點(diǎn)水分也蒸發(fā)掉了的時(shí)候，它們就會(huì)一起死掉，從此滅絕。

高分詞匯：occur, lead to, extinction, flock, dry up

范文：In the lecture, the professor provides an examples to illustrate the theory that when a major climate change occurs, it may lead to the extinction of various animals and plant species. That is, a giant Australian bird called thunderbird became extinct due to a climate change. Researchers have found many thunderbird bones all together in one spot which is really rare. So they believe that there is a climate change behind it. The hypothesis is, they think that during a long and dry period, the birds may have flocked together at this lake. And if it lasts too long without raining, the birds have to gather there and die. Scientists think the lake where they found the bones was one of the last remaining sources of freshwater during the drought. So the birds gathered there and struggled for a while and eventually the lake dried up and the species was extinct. And that's the example the speaker presented to explain the theory.

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