托福寫作備考材料：7種作文的開篇方式

一篇好的作文，就需要有一個(gè)好的開頭來引領(lǐng)全文！為大家?guī)�來了托福寫作的七種開篇方式，同學(xué)們可以在練習(xí)的時(shí)候進(jìn)行參考，可以選擇一種適合自己的方式進(jìn)行加強(qiáng)練習(xí)。

托福寫作開篇方式一

用副詞開頭

(1) 副詞修飾全句

Luckily, he didn’t know my phone number; otherwise, he would bother me.

Incredibly, Helena got straight A in her school report this semester.

Interestingly, cats and dogs can hardly get along well in a house.

修飾全句常用的副詞有：

obviously/undoubtedly/apparently/fortunately/clearly/unfortunately/incredibly/luckily/unluckily/surprisingly/frighteningly

這些副詞大多數(shù)表示說話人對(duì)全句的看法，在意思上相等與 “It is ... 形容詞that ...”。

舉個(gè)例子：

Obviously, he is nervous about the test. =It is obvious that he is nervous about the test.

Unfortunately, he tripped over and fell in the mud. =It is unfortunate that he tripped over and fell in the mud.

(2) 強(qiáng)調(diào)副詞

Hurriedly, the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction.

Dangerously, the drunkard sped down the street.

Slowly and gently, snowflakes were drifting down from the sky.

(3) 副詞表示某一地域或某一領(lǐng)域

Geographically, Canada is the biggest country in the world.

Financially, she is independent, but emotionally she is dependent.

托福寫作開篇方式二

用插入語開頭，表示說話人的態(tài)度，或使句子的意思更加準(zhǔn)確。

Strangely enough, Jennifer does not enjoy sunshine and beach.

Generally speaking, winter in Vancouver is gloomy.

類似的插入語有：

no wonder，no doubt in other words，in my opinion in conclusion，in fact as a matter of fact

托福寫作開篇方式三

用形容詞、并列形容詞或形容詞短語開頭，修飾句子的主語，表示主語的特征或狀態(tài)。

Frantic, the young mother rushed out the door with the baby in her arms.

Tasty and crisp, potato chips are a favorite snack for both children and adults.

Happy at his good marks at school, the little boy skipped on his way home.

Desperate and hopeless, the poor man committed suicide.

托福寫作開篇方式四

用分詞、分詞短語開頭

(a) 修飾句子主語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或主語同時(shí)進(jìn)行的另一個(gè)較謂語動(dòng)詞次要的動(dòng)作。

Scared, the girl moved timidly and cautiously into the dark room. (狀態(tài))

Chased by my dear pet cat, the mouse dashed into a small hole. (狀態(tài))

Spoiled by his parents, the naughty boy always insists on things he wants. (狀態(tài))

Puffing and hugging, he finished his run. (另一動(dòng)作)

Looking at herself in the mirror, she fingered her silk scarf on her shoulder. (另一動(dòng)作)

(b) 修飾謂語動(dòng)詞，表示原因、時(shí)間等。

Lying down on the couch, he felt much relaxed. (時(shí)間)

Feeling bored, she turned on the TV and switched from channel to channel. (原因)

Wanting to find out the business hour, she called the store. (原因)

Having completed the form, he mailed it out immediately. (時(shí)間)

托福寫作開篇方式五

用介詞短語開頭，表示句子謂語動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、原因、條件。

On seeing him approach, the girl immediately turned her face to a shop window pretending to look at something there. (時(shí)間)

Around the corner, a crowd gathered. (地點(diǎn))

Unlike his father, Peter touches neither cigarettes nor alcohol. (方式)

Due to the limit of seats, he was not accepted. (原因)

In case of fire, use the stairways. (條件)

托福寫作開篇方式六

動(dòng)詞不定式開頭，強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作的目的。

To celebrate the arrival of the Millennium, we held a grand party in the hotel.

To show my trust on him, I deposited $ 10,000 into his bank account.

托福寫作開篇方式七

用獨(dú)立分詞短語開頭，使句子有正式的味道。

Birds singing in the tree, another routine day starts.

Sea gulls flying over the water, the old fisherman flung his fishing meat into the open sea.

A dog following them, the police searched every suspect.

以上就是托福寫作七種開篇方式，希望能給考生的學(xué)習(xí)帶來幫助。

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