托福閱讀邏輯關(guān)系詞總結(jié)

1.因果(明顯)

表示明顯因果關(guān)系的詞匯：

Therefore, due to, as, for, thus, hence, consequently, because (of), owing to, so (that), as a result, since…

2.因果(暗含)

2.1表示“由……而來”的詞

Come from, result from, initiate from, derive from, originate from…

2.2表示“導(dǎo)致”的詞

Spark, prompt, be responsible to, stimulate, cause, make, render, spur, push, motivate,lead to, result in +結(jié)果, due to, thanks to,

2.3 其他

in that , now that, , in order that, on account of

3.轉(zhuǎn)折與并列

3.1表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

In contrast (to), while, whereas，nevertheless, in spite of/despite, even if/even though, instead (of), but/yet, conversely, on the contrary, contrary to，different from/differ from, however, rather than, unlike, in fact, actually弱轉(zhuǎn)

3.2表示并列關(guān)系

Or/and, vice versa, also/as well as, both…and…, either...or..., neither…nor…, in (the) the same way, equally, similarly/similar to, like/just like, likewise(同樣的), while(與此同時), meanwhile(同時), not only...but also... , more...than

4.讓步

although，though, even though(if), even, despite, in spite of, nevertheless, anyway, as while(雖然，盡管，即使)，still(盡管如此)

5.總分(舉例&總結(jié))

5.1舉例：for example, for instance,such as, including

5.2總結(jié)：in sum, in general, overall, to sum up, on the whole, generally

6. 遞進

still, also, indeed, furthermore(進一步), moreover(而且，此外), even(甚至，更),besides, additionally, in addition, what's more

7. 條件

表示條件概念的詞：

If, supposing (that), providing / provided (that), as(so) long as, in case(if), on condition that…, unless, suppose (that), only if, when

8.比較結(jié)構(gòu)(隱藏)

8.1比較級表示最高級

8.2自身含有最高級含義的詞

Top, favorite, outstanding, maximum…

9.否定

9.1明顯的否定關(guān)系詞匯：No, not, never, deny, none, neither…

9.2暗含的否定關(guān)系詞匯：little, few, fail to, absence from, lack (of), refuse to…

以上就是小編為大家?guī)�來的托福閱讀中的邏輯關(guān)系詞，邏輯是托福閱讀中一個潛藏的考點，大家要在備考時熟悉。預(yù)祝大家托�？荚嚾〉煤贸煽�!

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