【干貨】雅思托福寫作高分模版句型

※ 原因狀語從句：

因為孩子們不能再依賴父母，所以他們必須要自己來解決所有的問題。
　　Because children can not rely on their parents any more, they have to deal with all problems by themselves.  

由于孩子們大部分的時間都呆在學校，因此家長總認為孩子的教育主要是老師的責任。  
　　Since children spend most of their time in school, parents tend to think that teachers are mainly responsible for children’s education.   

※ 條件狀語從句：

如果他們生病了，或者長期患病，高昂的治療費用會使他們的經(jīng)濟狀況變得更糟。
　　If they fall ill or suffer from diseases for a long period, their financial situation will become worse due to the high cost of treatment.  

如果發(fā)生重大自然災害，我們需要國際社會向災民們提供援助。
　　If any major natural disaster happens, we need to ask the international community to offer help to victims.    

※ 讓步狀語從句：

盡管發(fā)達國家?guī)椭�貧困國家非常重要，但這并不是說富裕國家的政府應該承擔全 部責任來幫助貧困國家。
　　Although it is essential for developed countries to help the poorer nations, it does not mean that the governments of the richer countries should take full responsibilities for helping the poorer nations. 

盡管人們并不真正需要這些商品，但是因為他們喜歡的歌星做了廣告，所以他們 就買了這個商品。
　　People buy goods that their favorite singers advertise, even though they do not really need the products. 

無論一個人多么聰明，如果沒有不懈的努力，他依然無法取得很大的成就。
　　No matter how intelligent a person is, he is unlikely to achieve remarkable success without persistent efforts.   

※ 定語從句：

隨著老年人數(shù)量的增加，政府必須要提高養(yǎng)老金的預算，從而給納稅人造成了沉重的負擔。
　　With the increasing number of elderly people, the government has to raise its budget for the pension system, which forms a heavy burden on taxpayers.  

我個人認為，某些人的才能可能確實是來自于父母的遺傳。
　　I personally think that some people do have talents that are probably inherited from their parents.  

※ 同位語從句

出現(xiàn)這種趨勢的原因有很多，其中包含這樣一種看法：如果年輕人直接從高中進 入大學，在知識和社會經(jīng)驗方面都比較受限。
　　The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world.   

※ 賓語從句

人才市場上的激烈競爭說明了為什么人們熱衷于學習實踐科目。
　　The fierce competition in the job market explains why people are so keen on practical subjects. 

這樣一來，我們就能夠保證貧困人口能夠享受慈善帶來的好處。
　　In this way, we would ensure that people living in poverty can enjoy the benefit of charity.  

※  it 作形式主語和形式賓語：

剛畢業(yè)的人可能會難以適應工作環(huán)境。
　　It is difficult for new graduates to adapt themselves to the environment of workplaces.

做繁重和重復的勞動浪費了學生的時間，因為學生從這些工作學不到什么經(jīng)驗。
　　It is a waste of time doing arduous and repetitive work because students learn little experience from these kinds of jobs.

令人痛心的是，很多雇主愿意使用童工的目的是為了省錢，因為童工的工資比成年人低。
　　It is unfortunate that many employers may prefer to use the services of children simply to save money by paying them less than adults.

剛畢業(yè)的學生可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應工作環(huán)境。
　　New graduates may find it difficult to adapt themselves to the environment of workplaces.

※ 強調(diào)句：

這樣的剝削應該予以禁止。
　　It is this type of exploitation that should be discouraged. 

把強調(diào)句改成“it 做形式主語”：
　　It is widely agreed that this type of exploitation should be discouraged.   

※ 分詞：

學生從這段經(jīng)歷中沒有學到什么東西，浪費了一年的寶貴時間。
　　Students learn very little from this experience, wasting one year of precious time.

實用技能可以立刻運用于實際工作，滿足雇主的要求。
　　Practical skills can be applied to real jobs immediately, meeting the requirement of employers.   

※ 介詞（介詞短語）：

孩子們?nèi)绻�要學習責任心和經(jīng)驗，可以通過做一些輕松的兼職的工作來獲得，甚 至是幫父母做一些家務活。盡管做家務沒有報酬，但是對于孩子的成長無疑是很有價值的。
　　Children can learn responsibilities and acquire experience by having light, part-time jobs or even doing tasks such as helping their parents around the family home, which are unpaid, but undoubtedly of value in children’s development.  

由于媒體不斷的關(guān)注，很多職業(yè)運動員都成為了明星和名人。
　　As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.   

※ 倒裝句：

只有在學校這個環(huán)境下，學生才能在學習、人際關(guān)系、品德等各個方面獲得全面發(fā)展。
　　Only in school can students achieve comprehensive development in such aspects as academic learning, social skills and morality.  

在村莊的西邊是一條從北向南的河流。
　　In the west of the village was a river flowing from north to south. 
　　(正常語序是：A river was in the west of the village flowing from north to south.)  

※ 省略句：

難怪老師和雇主們對于這個問題都有不同的擔心。
　　No doubt teachers and factory owners would have varying concerns on this issue. （省略之前應該是 there is no doubt that…） 

在很多國家孩子們?nèi)スぷ魇且驗榧依镄枰�額外的收入，無論這個收入多么少。
　　In many countries children work because their families need the additional income, no matter how small.  ( 省略之前應該是 no matter how small it is) 

當我們制定了計劃，我們就要執(zhí)行下去，直到取得最后成功。
　　When working out the plan, we must carry it through to a successful end.  （省略之前應該是 When we work out the plan） 

一旦蠶繭被選出來，就會被扔到沸水中煮開。
　　Once selected，the cocoons are boiled in water.  （省略之前應該是 Once they are selected）

※ 插入語：

他們想要什么就有什么，不用管價格，還可以為所欲為，只要他們高興。
　　They are allowed to have whatever they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please.  

有人主張應該取消那些看似沒有用的理論科目。
　　Some people claim that those theoretical subjects, which seem to be useless, should be cancelled.   

※虛擬語氣：

沒有人會去保留一些很落后的傳統(tǒng)，比如說住山洞里。
　　Few people would seek to preserve such traditions such as living in caves. 

如果得不到援助的話，貧困國家很多人都會死于饑餓和疾病。
　　Without aid from rich countries, a large number of people in poor countries would die of hunger and diseases every year.

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