2015年1月31日/2月1日托福寫作預(yù)測(cè)

2015年1月31日/2月1日托福綜合寫作預(yù)測(cè)

110709 CN

Reading：The article introduced a kind of plant which called GM (Gene Modification) crop. It has three major benefits:

1. It is good for the environment because it has the resist-gene. Using GM crop can reduce the use of pesticide.

2. It can help poor farmers around the world. GM crop can also have good yield in dry season which will profit the farmer.

3. GM plant can add missing nutrients for people in specific area. For example people eat a lot rice lack of Vitamin A, so GM rice which had added Vitamin A in it can help people gain what they missed.

Listening：The lecture totally disagreed in those three aspects:

1. If the resist-gene is got by the wild crop, it will grow out of control which brings more damage to the environment.

2. Those GM crop cannot help farmers economically because they need to buy those GM seeds every year instead of using the seeds they got from the last season. It is more costly.

3. The Vitamin A added in the rice is not enough. The more efficient way to deal with this problem is encouraging those people eating more vegetable like sweet potato.

120217 CN

Reading: Asian carp, in the Greek Lakes, that has too much will damage the local environment. There are three measures to prevent ：

1. Build a wall;

2. Use electrical devices;

3. Two-step measure. First, use poison kill all the fish, second, reintroduce the local species.

Listening: disagree

1. Factories near the lake, they use cargos and ships there. It will cost a lot. Ships upload on one side of the wall, and another ship reload at the other side.

2. Small fish still could swim through the device, they grow up and reproduce in lakes.

3. Drastic. No prediction, cannot ensure not pollute the lakes in the future.

121208 CN

Reading: 3 ways to make coal burning more environmentally friendly.

1. Coal burning can be more efficient by using new technology such as high pressure.

2. Coal washing can remove sulfide and other chemicals.

3. Carbon recapture and storage. Recycle CO2 and deposit them in the sea.

Listening: 反對(duì)：

1. Population will increase by 13% in next full years but the efficiency can only increase by 10% with the new technology. Demand of energy increase will compensate the saved amount of the increasing efficiency.

2. Coal washing transfer the pollution from the air to the ocean.

3. Carbon recapture will be very expensive and risky. If the carbon leaks out, it will be very dangerous both for the environment and human being.

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130511 CN

Reading: Harappan（一個(gè)古代的community） decline 的原因：

1.因?yàn)閚omadic tribe（游牧）的invade，而且Harappan的painting和其他東西都表明Harappan沒有軍隊(duì)。

2.climate change，導(dǎo)致agriculture decline，沒有足夠的surplus support更多的人口。

3.Epidemic（流行�。�，說(shuō)流行病大范圍傳播，并且喝的水污染了，傳染擴(kuò)大。

Listening: 反對(duì)：

1.被invade的cities只是Harappan很小一部分，Harappan很大，少部分被invaded不會(huì)影響整個(gè)community的decline。

2.同時(shí)期其他兩個(gè)community如Egypt和不達(dá)米亞也遇到了climate change。但是他們adjust to the environment。他們能夠生產(chǎn)出足夠的食物來(lái)support人口。

3.說(shuō)Harappan有很sufficient water，而且Harappan在filter water方面很excellent。因此大范圍的污染是不可能的。傳染病更不能大范圍傳播。

080809 CN

Reading：用corn之類的植物做的新型塑料，biopolymers認(rèn)為：

1. 易于降解；

2. 節(jié)能環(huán)保；

3. 質(zhì)量也不會(huì)下降。

Listening:教授不同意，逐條批駁完全給否了：

1. 降解只發(fā)生在特定條件下，而且很難meet所有的條件：要暖，至少保持一周，沒有heat和moisture的話，要用和traditional plastic一樣長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間才能降解；

2. 為了做biopolymers，要先種玉米等原料，而農(nóng)業(yè)恰恰極為耗能而且污染環(huán)境（因?yàn)檗r(nóng)民用農(nóng)藥等化學(xué)物質(zhì)）；

3. 質(zhì)量上會(huì)inferior,比如要儲(chǔ)存ＣＤ等東西，要durable，而biopolymers在heat和moisture下會(huì)降解，顯然不行

120121 NA

Reading: 閱讀說(shuō)在Rhone river發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)bust,說(shuō)這個(gè)bust就是Caesar,是羅馬的一個(gè)leader.

1. 那個(gè)bust（a kind of sculpture) 是realism地形式表現(xiàn) 然后Caesar的時(shí)代也是realism的時(shí)代。

2. bust的hair的表現(xiàn) 和真實(shí)的Caesar一致 （跟money有關(guān)）

3. 因?yàn)槭窃趓iver里發(fā)現(xiàn),以前人們想銷毀它,,有新的leader上任,留著它是不respect.

Listening: 反駁閱讀論點(diǎn)

1. Realism continues after Caesar died.

2. Only the style of hair matches, other features do not match at all.

3. There were others sculpture also found in that river, and they were right added that bust. And throwing it into river, just aiming to dispose the trash.

091025 CN

Reading:一些高中要求學(xué)生們每周做兩小時(shí)志愿者。文章覺得這樣是沒有用的，因?yàn)椋?/p>

1. 學(xué)生們可以取巧，在自己的家長(zhǎng)或者祖父母那里干活然后作為匯報(bào)；

2. 會(huì)讓學(xué)生們以后遠(yuǎn)離志愿者，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在是學(xué)校要求，他們?yōu)榱双@得回報(bào)采取這么做；

3. 學(xué)校的要求是破壞學(xué)生的權(quán)利，學(xué)校沒有權(quán)利強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生們?nèi)ミ@樣做，非法。

Listening: paragraph里面說(shuō)的是沒有道理的，因?yàn)椋?/p>

1. 學(xué)生自己的工作匯報(bào)只是檢驗(yàn)工作的一部分，我們和學(xué)生工作的地方的人聯(lián)系，專業(yè)的機(jī)構(gòu)(authority)還有官方的文件記載(official document of the city )來(lái)保證；

2. 學(xué)生們喜歡作者愿者，比如那些在醫(yī)院和幫助過(guò)小孩子們的學(xué)生覺得他們的經(jīng)歷很好(powerful experience)，并激發(fā)他們繼續(xù)做下去(motivate)；

3. 學(xué)校的要求不是破壞學(xué)生權(quán)利，如果高中能夠要求學(xué)生來(lái)上數(shù)學(xué)課，那志愿者作為一門課程為什么就不能夠?qū)嵭心�，學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校上課就要完成學(xué)校要求的課程。

130825 CN

Reading: 有個(gè)作品一直認(rèn)為是古董的，后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)是米開朗基羅forge的

1. 他以前偽造過(guò)可能再偽造；

2. 他有個(gè)畫和這個(gè)作品很像；

3. 他為了多賺錢造假。

Listening: 反對(duì)：

1. 偽造是很早發(fā)生的事情，后來(lái)大家都認(rèn)為他又能力，沒必要再偽造了；

2. 相像可能是巧合還是有不少地方不一樣的；

3. 造假太冒險(xiǎn)了，沒必要。

101204 CN

Reading: large animals’ extinction 如mammoth human's overkill lead to extinction:

1. North American 到達(dá)這個(gè)地方與大型哺乳動(dòng)物的滅絕是at the same time.

2. 大動(dòng)物以前沒有遇到過(guò)predator，他們vulnerable更有利于移民來(lái)的人去kill.

3. 只發(fā)現(xiàn)有大動(dòng)物的死的痕跡，沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)小動(dòng)物死的痕跡。

Listening: the speaker totally refused the passage she believe that there is no relationship between the extinction of large mammals in the north America and human hunting, instead she thinks that the extinction was caused by other factors such as climate change

1. the same time between the extinction and human establishment does not necessarily mean human hurting results in the extinction of those animal around 11000 years ago was a global phenomenon, they became extinct even in those places where no people lived.

2. No food preservation skills at that time could all human being to keep meat for a long time, thus, people only killed what they could eat, and therefore it is impossible for human to kill all the large mammals to make them extinct. People always move frequently at that time so they did not kill large animals at one place to make them become extinct.

3. Not only large mammals became extinct at that time, small animals such as some kinds of birds also became extinct at the time.

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130810 NA

Reading：natural gas開采的應(yīng)該減少，原因:

1. 不是干凈能源，會(huì)排放溫室氣體；

2. 產(chǎn)生污水；

3. 噪音和光影響社區(qū)。

Listening:進(jìn)行一一反駁

1. 確實(shí)不是干凈能源，但是風(fēng)能太陽(yáng)能不能滿足現(xiàn)在需要，而且天然氣產(chǎn)生的溫室氣體是煤的一半;

2. 污水不被吸到地面也會(huì)滲透地底同樣污染水源;

3. 開采管道都會(huì)off社區(qū)，還有公司會(huì)給錢，這些錢可以改善社區(qū)環(huán)境。

130322 NA

Reading: mercury牙醫(yī)用來(lái)repair牙齒的一種物質(zhì)。閱讀說(shuō)應(yīng)該被禁止。

1. 影響健康。里面有種物質(zhì)吸收后會(huì)影響central nerve system帶來(lái)一系列病。

2.環(huán)境問題。診所里用完后沖走進(jìn)入江河湖海，會(huì)造成環(huán)境污染威脅wildlife。

3. 可以代替的材料。有很多材料可以代替她，像陶瓷，金什么的。

Listening: 反對(duì)：

1. 它只有很少的量被人體吸收。不會(huì)帶來(lái)什么大問題。有些人有問題是他們過(guò)敏，然后這種過(guò)敏的比例很小。

2. 有一種device, S開頭的，可以COLLECT這些solids所以不會(huì)帶來(lái)這些問題。

3. 這種材料持續(xù)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)效果好，其他材料不能代替，像金什么的太貴了。

關(guān)鍵詞：1月31日/2月1日 托福寫作 預(yù)測(cè)

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2015年1月31日/2月1日托福獨(dú)立寫作預(yù)測(cè)

120520 CN

People care more about public recognition than about money. Even if no more money is given, public recognition can still make people work harder.

130713 NA

Which is the most important for you to choose a living space? Living in an area not expansive, living close to relatives, living in an area with many shops and restaurants.

130913 NA

Many high school students are doing a lot of school work already. Some people believe that students should help their parents with household chores, since it’s the best way to give them a sense of responsibility.

120728 CN

Some jobs can pay high salaries but require employees to leave their family and friends. Some jobs pay few salaries but allow employees staying with family and friend. Which job do you prefer? Why?

140111 NA

Some people think that athletes and entertainers should become politicians, while other people think that athletes and entertainers should not be involved in politics. Which do you prefer and why?

120923 CN

Which is more important in one's career life? The working knowledge and skills or the ability to adapt to new conditions.

130927 NA

Some people argue using a cleaner energy to protect the environment, but some people say the traditional energy sources such as coal and oil is less expensive, what is your suggestion?

140125 NA

Do you agree or disagree that parents should make suggestion to the teacher if parents find the teaching method is not right?

130622 NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is just as important for older people to study and learn new things as it is for younger people too.

110108 CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The food we ate in the past was healthier than the food we eat today.

121116 NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should support artists rather than allow them to support themselves.

100710 CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Professional athletes who receive high salaries, such as football and basketball players, deserve what they get.

121207 NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teaching was a harder job in the past than it is today.

121202 CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Movies and television have more negative effects than positive effects on young people.

110827 NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Patience is usually not a good strategy; we should take action now rather than later.

100227 CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should play sports only for fun, so they should not attend competitions.

120525 NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? There is no reason to be impolite (rude) to another person. Use specific examples and reasons to sport your statement.

140525 CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to relax by a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercise.

130928 NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Society benefits more from works of great artists than from political leaders.

130622 NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is just as important for older people to study and learn new things as it is for younger people too.

140117 NA

Do you think classmates or colleagues should work on projects in person or by emails? Why?

關(guān)鍵詞：1月31日/2月1日 托福寫作 預(yù)測(cè)

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