雅思寫作詞匯輔導(dǎo)：動(dòng)詞替換集錦

做：do=exercise， practice， perform

(做法：behavior=exercise， practice， performance)

對(duì)…有益處：be good for.=do good to
　　=be beneficial to
　　=be advantageous to
　　=be conducive to

對(duì)…有害處：be harmful/bad for
　　=be detrimental to
　　=be disadvantageous to
　　=be pernicious to

集中精力于：focus on=A devote oneself to
　　dedicate oneself to
　　commit oneself to
　　=B engage oneself in
　　employ oneself in

認(rèn)為：think =A argue， assert， contend， claim
　　=B maintain， note
　　=C hold the viewpoint that

hold the standpoint that
　　hold the perspective that
　　=D harbour an idea/opinion that
　　embrace a view that

(觀點(diǎn)：viewpoint， standpoint，perspective )
　　反對(duì)：be against=reject， object， oppose
　　=be opposed to=become hostile to

支持：support=take sides with
　　=advocate=lend support to
　　=sing high praise of

導(dǎo)致：lead to=trigger
　　=result in， bring about， contribute to
　　=give rise to， give birth to， be responsible for

（歸咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to）
　　看到(see)，讀到(read)，學(xué)到(learn)=接觸到make contact with=have access to=be accessible to
　　=暴露于be exposed to=gain exposure to
　　=獲得obtain=attain=acquire

發(fā)展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)
　　=A 及物動(dòng)詞組 promote， advance， enhance， reinforce
　　名詞 promotion， advancement， enhancement， reinforcement
　　=B 不及物動(dòng)詞 rocket， boom， flourish， prosper

有：負(fù)面含義：suffer， run high risk of　has

正面含義：boast， embrace
　　中性含義：face=be faced with=be possessed of
　　面臨，面對(duì)：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of

破壞：destroy， damage=A decompose， destruct
　　=B endanger， threaten
　　=C impair， decimate， deteriorate
　　=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon

阻礙：limit=A restrict， restrain， constrict， constrain
　　=B obstacle， barricade
　　=C smother， curb
　　=D hinder， impede

下結(jié)論：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion that

reach a conclusion that
　　arrive at a conclusion that
　　=B hammer a conclusion that
　　crystallize a conclusion that

使用：use=employ， apply， adopt，=resort to
　　解決：solve=A address　　handle

tackle　　deal with　　Cope with

減輕：reduce=A lessen， lighten， lower
　　=B mitigate， alleviate
　　=C decrease， degrade