實例解析雅思閱讀Not Given題(兩例)

這是兩道學(xué)生問我的問題，很有代表性，所以與大家分享一下。感謝這位同學(xué)的提問，正是無數(shù)個他們的問題，促成了我對雅思閱讀的深入思考，也帶給了廣大考生解決閱讀問題的方法。

1.

原文：A survey carried out in 1988 by Britain’s Equal Opportunities Commission (EOC) revealed that 78% shares were female, the majority of whom were between the ages of 20 and 40.

題干：The majority of male job shares are between 20 and 40.

答案：NG

誤解： I thought it was N, 按照F2原則“原文與題干考點相同但具體內(nèi)容不同”

辨析：這道題目的定位詞應(yīng)該是male job sharers，考點詞是majority，絕對考點。原文中根本沒有定位詞，當(dāng)然是NG1(根本沒有定位詞)。你的問題出在違反了“先定位，后判斷”的原則，在沒有定位的情況下就做了判斷。

2.

原文：A 1991 study of employees working under supervisory positions shared by two people showed that those who prefer such a situation do so for several reasons. Most prevalent were those who felt there was less bias in the evaluation of their work because having two assessments provided for a greater degree of fairness.

題干：Most employees prefer to work under a shared supervisory position.

答案：NG

誤解： I thought it was Y

辨析：定位詞為a shared supervisory position，考點詞為most。原文中有定位詞，但是沒有most考點詞，應(yīng)該是NG2(有定位詞，沒有考點詞)

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