托福聽力考試中的關(guān)系詞分類

1. 同向關(guān)系詞

同向關(guān)系詞，即用上此類詞或詞組，句子內(nèi)部或句子間的方向沒有發(fā)生改變，只是根據(jù)前面的句意進一步延伸和細化。將其歸納為：

舉例關(guān)系詞：for example, for instance, e.g., such as, like, take sth. for example

類比關(guān)系詞：like, alike, similar, same, as

選擇，并列和遞進關(guān)系詞：or, either…or, and, as well, also, besides, apart from, in addition, what’s more, furthermore, moreover (分號;)

因果關(guān)系詞：

表示由引起的，后接原因的詞或詞組：because，because of，as a result of, as a consequence of, due to, result from, be attributed to, be contributed to, arise from, owing to, thanks to, in that

表示導(dǎo)致，后接結(jié)果的詞或者詞組：so, therefore, thus, as a result, as a consequence, lead to, result in, attribute to, contribute to, give rise to, bring about, generate

總結(jié)關(guān)系詞：in conclusion, to conclude, to sum up, in sum, all in all, in brief

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2. 逆向關(guān)系詞：

逆向關(guān)系詞，即用上此類詞或詞組，句子內(nèi)部或句子間的方向發(fā)生改變，前后句子意思形成相反關(guān)系�？偨Y(jié)發(fā)現(xiàn)，這類詞包含：

否定關(guān)系詞：not, none, no, never, non-, dis-, un-, in-, im-, -less, few, little, hardly, barely, seldom, neither…nor

轉(zhuǎn)折和讓步關(guān)系詞：but, however, yet, nevertheless, nonetheless, in fact, actually, despite, in spite of, although, even though, though

對比關(guān)系詞：unlike，by contrast, in contrast, on the contrary, conversely

上述信息就是關(guān)于托福聽力考試中的關(guān)系詞分類的詳細解析，希望通過簡單整理的方式，能夠幫助大家全面了解這類問題。