托福高分備考詞匯之托福高階詞匯list 10

以下是托福高階詞匯list 10， 供各位考生參考。

abate v.減弱
　　同diminish, lessen, subside, reduce, curtail
　　The rain did not abate the crowd's enthusiasm for the baseball game.
　　下雨并沒有消減觀眾看棒球比賽的熱情。

adhere v.粘附;附著
　　同stick, cling, cleave, attach, cohere
　　If the surface is wet, the tape will not adhere to it.
　　如果表面是濕的，膠帶就粘不住。

alternate v.交替;輪流
　　同rotate, reciprocate, interchange, take turns
　　Dan and Mike alternated washing the dishes every night.
　　丹和邁克每天晚上輪流洗碗。

aptly adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?br /> 　　同appropriately, properly, suitably, fittingly
　　The breathtaking green valley below was aptly named Beautiful Valley.
　　下面那令人贊嘆的翠綠色山谷的名字取得很貼切，叫美麗山谷。

banal adj.陳腐的
　　同common, trite, stereotyped, stale, hackneyed, cliched
　　Chris' banal advice was no help to us in solving our problem.
　　克里斯陳腐的勸告對(duì)于解決我們的問題完全沒有幫助。

campaign n.活動(dòng);戰(zhàn)役
　　同operation, movement, battle, fight, combat
　　The campaign to end poverty in the country is far from over.
　　該國(guó)想要消滅貧困的行動(dòng)遠(yuǎn)沒有結(jié)束。

cluster n.聚集同clump, bunch, batch
　　The tree had clusters of white flowers at the end of each branch.
　　那棵樹的每根樹枝的末端都長(zhǎng)著一叢白花。

compute v.計(jì)算
　　同count, estimate, calculate, measure, reckon, figure
　　Darla had to compute exactly how many chairs and tables would be needed for all the dinner guests.
　　達(dá)拉必須準(zhǔn)確計(jì)算出所有晚餐賓客所需的桌椅數(shù)目。

contention n.爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)斗
　　同competition, struggle, argument, conflict
　　There was much contention about the proposed city subway system.
　　市區(qū)地鐵系統(tǒng)的提議引起了許多爭(zhēng)論。

dawn n.黎明
　　同sunrise, daybreak
　　Jane awoke at dawn, while everyone else in the house was still sleeping.
　　簡(jiǎn)天亮就醒了，而屋子里的其他人仍在睡夢(mèng)中。

deplore v.感到遺憾
　　同mourn, grieve, sorrow
　　Ms. Adams deplored the lack of money in education and made a large donation to her local school.
　　亞當(dāng)斯女士對(duì)缺乏教育經(jīng)費(fèi)感到很遺憾，因此捐了一大筆錢給當(dāng)?shù)氐膶W(xué)校。

discreet adj.謹(jǐn)慎的
　　同prudent, cautious, judicious, careful, wary
　　Pauline was discreet about handing me a note in English class.
　　上英語(yǔ)課時(shí)，波琳很謹(jǐn)慎地遞給我一張紙條。

eerie adj.陰森的;可怕的
　　同weird, awesome, fearful, ghastly, spooky
　　That night we heard an eerie sound as we were playing cards.
　　那晚我們玩牌時(shí)聽到了奇怪的聲音。

egotistic adj.自負(fù)的
　　同self-centered, egocentric, narcissistic, self-important
　　As he began to earn more and more money, his personality became more and more egotistic.
　　他的錢越賺越多時(shí)，他的個(gè)性也變得越來越自負(fù)。

endure v.忍耐;持久n. endurance
　　同bear, abide, tolerate, stand
　　I cannot endure the noise and dirt from the construction site next to my house.
　　我無法忍受從我家隔壁工地傳來的噪音和塵土。

facile adj.輕易的;靈巧的
　　同easy, skillful, adroit, effortless, simple
　　Her facile reply to the problem with the computer was to turn it off.
　　對(duì)于電腦發(fā)生的問題，她的簡(jiǎn)單回應(yīng)就是關(guān)機(jī)。

Exercise: Fill in the blanks.
　　1. We compromised and _____ between watching the drama series Joe liked and my favorite sports show.
　　2. A _____ to end corruption in the government has just begun.
　　3. The teachers' only _____ to ending the strike was the schoolshavingssmaller class sizes.
　　4. After all they had _____ during the war, anything seemed possible to them.
　　5. The _____ movement of her hands over the keyboard showed her years of practice on the piano.
　　解答：1. Alternated 2. Campaign 3. Contention 4. Endured 5. facile  

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