在雅思議論文寫(xiě)作中,無(wú)論是討論型還是辯論型題目,我們都必須寫(xiě)好觀點(diǎn)支持句或者分論點(diǎn)句。每一篇議論文都有一個(gè)總體論證基調(diào)或者總論點(diǎn),只有在它下面再安排若干個(gè)分論點(diǎn),才能使論證更有力、更全面,邏輯性才會(huì)更強(qiáng)。這就要求我們寫(xiě)好觀點(diǎn)支持句,這其中有什么注意事項(xiàng)呢?經(jīng)典的句子又有哪些呢?
上一篇我們講到了>>,這里將給各位考生簡(jiǎn)單介紹寫(xiě)好觀點(diǎn)支持據(jù)的注意事項(xiàng),以及雅思寫(xiě)作熱門觀點(diǎn)支持句。
寫(xiě)觀點(diǎn)支持句的注意事項(xiàng):
(1)分清觀點(diǎn)句與事實(shí)句。觀點(diǎn)句具有主觀性,因人而異;而事實(shí)句是真理,得到所有人的認(rèn)同。
(2)觀點(diǎn)支持句不要太籠統(tǒng),也不能太具體。太籠統(tǒng)會(huì)導(dǎo)致目標(biāo)不集中,很難做到論證有力;太具體會(huì)使得文章難以展開(kāi),導(dǎo)致字?jǐn)?shù)不夠。
(3)觀點(diǎn)支持句不要太多,兩三個(gè)就夠了。
雅思寫(xiě)作熱門話題觀點(diǎn)支持句
Improvements in health, education and trade are essential for the development of poorer nations. Therefore, the governments of richer nations should take more responsibilities to help the poorer nations in such areas. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
正方觀點(diǎn)的支持句:
① The aid from developed countries is of great benefit to common people in needy countries. International aid optimizes people’s living standard and eradicates poverty in the poor countries.
點(diǎn)評(píng):needy 一詞代替了原文中的poorer, optimize為詞匯的亮點(diǎn),意為“使得更加完善”。
② The aid from rich countries provides good medical care and helps promote the development of education, agriculture and economy.
點(diǎn)評(píng):既然題目中提及到了教育和醫(yī)療,論述的過(guò)程中一定要有所體現(xiàn)。
③ Mutual assistance enhances friendship between countries, which helps get rid of the possibility of wars due to misunderstanding.
點(diǎn)評(píng):enhance一詞在雅思作文中會(huì)經(jīng)常用到,比如:enhance efficiency; enhance security; enhance sense of solidarity.
反方觀點(diǎn)的支持句:
① Financial aid from rich countries is often given out of political reasons. If you want to receive the aid, you have to accept political conditions combined with it.
② Aid from rich countries is just a disguised way to exploit cheap natural resources and get great benefits from poverty-stricken countries.
點(diǎn)評(píng):poverty-stricken為詞匯的亮點(diǎn),意為“為貧窮所困擾的”。
③ It must be stressed out that there exists a potential danger of the abuse of the beneficence by some corrupt governmental officials and inefficient administration.
點(diǎn)評(píng):beneficence為國(guó)際援助話題必備詞匯,意為“捐助物資”。
關(guān)于太空探索的話題
Some people say that exploration of outer space has many advantages; other people feel that it is a waste of money and other resources. Which view do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
正方觀點(diǎn)支持句:
① Man has the instinct and curiosity to explore the unknown, outer space exploration could multiply our knowledge about the universe and the earth.
② The earth has a limited amount of natural Resources. One day they will be consumed up, so we need to explore untapped energy and resources for mankind to survive.
③ New habitation may be found for human beings to solve the problem of overpopulation. There is possibility that one day mankind may emigrate to other planets.
反方觀點(diǎn)支持句:
① Space exploration makes the money fly, for it has consumed large sums of money and precious and limited resources with any worthwhile return.
、 We have more pressing social problems that ought to give priority to, outer space exploration can not alleviate the agonies of millions of people who are suffering from poverty, disease and starvation.
③ The real interest of nations with space technology lies in the manifestation of both their technological and military power.
關(guān)于單一職業(yè)選擇還是多元化職業(yè)選擇的話題
Some people prefer to stay in the same jor for the same company, but others prefer to change jobs frequently. You should use specific reasons to compare the advantages and disadvantages of both sides.
單一職業(yè)選擇的好處:
① Regular job-hopper’s honesty and loyalty may be questioned. On the contrary, keeping employed in one single career is an effective way to get job-promotion as well as ensure the stability of one’s life.
② You may become a veteran of the field and earn respect or prestige from others if you focus on a single career with all your heart.點(diǎn)評(píng):veteran為詞匯的亮點(diǎn),意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的人”。
③ You can establish intensive social connections related to this field, helping you tear down most of the barriers standing in the way of your working endeavor.
為何要多元化職業(yè)選擇:
① Job-hopping is a human instinct to see changes, a yearning to work with different people and a desire for divergent job duties.點(diǎn)評(píng):yearning為詞匯的亮點(diǎn),意為“渴望”。
② Regular change of jobs enables employers to obtain more professional skills and enhance their teamwork spirit by means of changing their jobs.
③ In this competitive and ever-accelerated world, more and more people can no longer be dependent on a single career.
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