托福高分備考詞匯之托福高階詞匯list 9

以下是托福高階詞匯list  9，供各位考生參考。

prickly adj.麻煩的
　　同complicated, troublesome, intricate, trying
　　She doesn't know how to deal with the prickly problem of inviting her ex-boyfriend to her wedding.
　　她不知道該如何處理邀請(qǐng)前任男友參加婚禮這種麻煩問(wèn)題。

querulous adj.愛(ài)抱怨的;發(fā)牢騷的
　　同complaining, discontented, fretful
　　The child's querulous questions were driving me crazy.
　　那小孩所抱怨的問(wèn)題快令我發(fā)瘋了。

radical adj.①基本的②偏激的
　　同1.basic, fundamental 2.extreme, rash, drastic
　　There was a radical difference between the two professors' theories.
　　這兩位教授的理論有根本的不同。

relinquish v.放棄;撤退
　　同give up, forgo, disclaim, renounce
　　Nora was not willing to relinquish her high paying job for more free time.
　　諾拉不愿意為了擁有更多的空閑時(shí)間而放棄高薪的工作。

retard v.阻礙
　　同delay, hold up, stunt, impede
　　Lack of sunlight will retard the growth of most plants.
　　缺乏陽(yáng)光會(huì)妨礙大多數(shù)植物的生長(zhǎng)。

saline adj.咸的同salty
　　Ocean water is so saline that you cannot drink it.
　　海水太咸而不能飲用。

sequel n.續(xù)集同consequence, continuation
　　Scarlett is the immensely popular sequel to Gone with the Wind.
　　《斯嘉麗》是《飄》極受歡迎的續(xù)集。

slogan n.標(biāo)語(yǔ);口號(hào)
　　同motto, catch-phrase
　　The advertising company had to come up with a good slogan for the new brand of soda.
　　廣告公司必須為這種新牌子的汽水想一個(gè)很好的廣告語(yǔ)。

spontaneous adj.自然的
　　同natural, impulsive, ingenuous, instinctive
　　Thesgroupsof children on the bus began a spontaneous singing of songs.
　　公交車上的那群小孩很自然地唱起歌來(lái)。

strenuous adj.費(fèi)力的;奮斗的
　　同energetic, ardent, arduous, vigorous
　　Ralph was not used to strenuous exercise, and hiking up the hill exhausted him.
　　拉爾夫不習(xí)慣費(fèi)力的運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以登山使他筋疲力盡。

surmise v.臆測(cè)
　　同guess, presume, conjecture, suppose
　　We surmised by the clothes she was wearing that she was a chef.
　　我們由她的穿著推斷她是主廚。

tactic n.策略
　　同maneuver, strategy
　　Harry often cleans his room as a tactic to avoid doing his homework.
　　哈里常以打掃房間作為逃避做作業(yè)的計(jì)策。

tier n.層
　　同layer, stratum
　　The newly-married couple had a three-tiered wedding cake at the banquet.
　　這對(duì)新婚夫婦在喜宴上擺了一個(gè)三層的蛋糕。

*banquet n.宴會(huì)
　　ultimatum n.最后通牒;哀的美敦書(shū)
　　同demand, exaction, requirement
　　The kidnapper's ultimatum was two million dollars by midnight, or the man would be killed.
　　綁匪發(fā)出最后通牒，稱在午夜以前須備妥200萬(wàn)元，否則那名男子將遭殺害。

vagabond n.流浪漢
　　同wanderer, vagrant, hobo
　　Many vagabonds gathered at the back of this restaurant to find food.
　　許多流浪漢聚集在這家餐廳的后面找尋食物。

walkout n.罷工
　　同protest, strike, stoppage
　　Factory workers staged a walkout to protest for proper working conditions.
　　工廠的工人為了爭(zhēng)取合理的工作環(huán)境而發(fā)動(dòng)了罷工。

yearn v.渴望
　　同desire, long for, covet, hunger
　　Elsa yearns for the day she can return to her native country.
　　埃爾莎渴望有朝一日能回到自己的祖國(guó)。

Exercise: Fill in the blanks.
　　1. Lack of money will definitely _____ our project's progress.
　　2. Thomas suddenly stood on the restaurant table and brokesintos_____ song.
　　3. Nora has developed many _____ to avoid runningsintosher boss in the hallways of the office.
　　4. The _____ found a bench in the park to sleep on for the night.
　　5. He was _____ to return to his home once more and see his family.
　　解答:1. Retard 2. Spontaneous 3. Tactics 4. Vagabond 5. yearning

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