托福高分備考詞匯之托福高階詞匯list 7

以下是托福高階詞匯list 7， 供各位考生參考。

abash v.使困窘;使局促不安
　　同 embarrass, shame
　　Ellen was abashed at the thought of making a speech in front of her entire school.
　　愛倫一想到要在全校師生面前演講就覺得局促不安。

adequate adj.足夠的;適當(dāng)?shù)?br /> 　　同 sufficient, ample, suitable, enough
　　Mother decided that we had adequate rice for the week, so she didn't buy any at the store.
　　媽媽認(rèn)為我們的米這個(gè)星期還夠吃，所以就沒去商店買。

aloof①adj.漠不關(guān)心的②adv.遠(yuǎn)離地
　　同1.indifferent, detached 2.apart, at a distance
　　The principal kept himself aloof from the arguments between the teachers.
　　校長(zhǎng)置身事外，不想卷入老師間的紛爭(zhēng)。

aptitude n.能力;資質(zhì)
　　同flair, gift, knack
　　Dean's aptitude in math helped him to become a successful engineer.
　　迪安在數(shù)學(xué)方面的才能使他成為一名成功的工程師。

ban n./v.禁止
　　同(v.) forbid, prohibit; (n.) restriction
　　The country banned the sale of ivory in an effort to stop the poaching of elephants.
　　該國(guó)禁止買賣象牙，以遏止非法獵殺大象。*poach v.偷獵

calm ①adj.平靜的②v.使安靜
　　同1.mild, gentle, serene, pacific, tranquil 2.still, pacify
　　Richard seemed very calm when he answered his wife, even though he was really very nervous.
　　理查德回答他妻子時(shí)似乎十分冷靜，然而事實(shí)上卻是非常緊張。

chapel n.小教堂
　　同oratory
　　On our tour of the castle, we saw the private chapelswheresthe king prayed.
　　參觀城堡時(shí)，我們看到了國(guó)王禱告用的私人小教堂。

compulsory adj.強(qiáng)迫的;義務(wù)的
　　同obligatory, required, requisite, mandatory
　　Elementary education is compulsory in almost every country in the world.
　　在全世界幾乎所有的國(guó)家中，小學(xué)教育都是義務(wù)的。

contemptuous adj.輕蔑的v. contempt
　　同scornful, sneering, disdainful
　　Samuel made some contemptuous remarks about how no one in the office worked hard.塞繆爾用輕蔑的語氣說，辦公室里沒有人在認(rèn)真工作。

dank adj.潮濕的 同damp, moist, wet, soggy
　　The basement in our house is dark and dank, so it is full of mold.
　　我們家的地下室又暗又潮濕，里面長(zhǎng)滿了霉。

depose v.廢除(王位);罷黜
　　同 dethrone, oust
　　The angry citizens wanted the king to be deposed.
　　憤怒的人民想要罷黜國(guó)王。

discord n.意見不合
　　同disharmony, dispute, conflict, quarrel
　　We should try to talk with each other about our feelings, so there will be no discord among us.
　　我們應(yīng)該談?wù)劚舜说母邢�，這樣才不會(huì)意見不合。

educe v.引出
　　同bring out, draw forth, elicit
　　The teacher was unable to educe an answer from her pupils.
　　老師無法從學(xué)生口中得到任何答案。

endorse v.贊同;背書
　　同approve, support, sanction, advocate
　　The political party endorsed Mark Smith as their candidate for governor.
　　該政黨同意馬克-史密斯為該黨的州長(zhǎng)候選人。

esteem n.尊敬同respect, honor, reverence
　　I have the highest esteem for my colleague, Mark Smith.
　　我對(duì)我的同事馬克-史密斯極為尊敬。

facet n. (事物的)一面
　　同aspect, face, side, part
　　Being a well-paid business woman is only one facet of her life.高薪階層職業(yè)婦女的身份只是她生活的一個(gè)方面。

Exercise: Fill in the blanks.
　　1. I didn't have _____ time to finish the book before class.
　　2. If the United States _____ the import of their products, their economy will suffer.
　　3. All students at the university had to pass a _____ swimming test.
　　4. _____ between the two political parties lessened slightly after the elections.
　　5. The low _____ they felt for him was obvious when they ignored his every word.
　　解答:1. Adequate 2. Bans 3. Compulsory 4. Discord 5. esteem

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