雅思寫作高分指南：作文開頭多樣化句式

雅思寫作的評分標準變?yōu)椋篢R，CC，GRA和LR后，評分標準細化，具體化，從而對英語語言基本功的考查力度加大。 筆者現(xiàn)將在課堂上講的多樣化句式的一部分內(nèi)容拿出來跟讀者共享。

句子開頭的變化的手段：
 
A Begin sentence with an appositive
 
The forest ranger, an expert in forest fire control, talked to the campers about safety in the woods.
 
An expert in forest fire control, the forest ranger talked to the campers about safety in the woods.
 
the country’s biggest cellular operator, China Mobile is looking at tighter controls on Internet-related service providers, industry insiders say.
 
B Begin a sentence with an adverb
 
The fog was slowly settling down.
 
Slowly the fog was settling down.
 
Obviously enough, he himself can not handle the trouble by himself.
 
C Begin a sentence with an adjective or adjective phrase
 
Mr Boyd was very angry and began to defend his reputation with strong arguments.
 
Angry, Mr Boyd began to defend his reputation with strong argument.
 
Tired and frustrated, the teacher went home to have a rest.
 
D Begin sentences with participle phrases
 
I jogged very day and increased my energy level.
 
Jogging every day, I soon increased my energy level.
 
Tim was troubled by a dream and he woke up with a start.
 
Troubled by a dream, Tim woke up with a start.
 
Witnessed by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and leaders of the 10-mem ber ASEAN, Chinese Minister of Commerce Bo Xilai signed the agreement with 10 economic ministers of the ASEAN countries.

E Begin sentences with an infinitive phrase
 
You must attend every class to succeed in a course.
 
To succeed in a course, you must attend every class.
 
F Begin sentences with a prepositional phrase
 
Madame Curie was an industrious worker in the scientific laboratory.
 
In the scientific laboratory, Madame Curie was an industrious worker.
 
Under a new scheme, established SPs can become pure content providers and China Mobile may seek a bigger portion of the shared revenues.
 
In the short term, operators will not abandon SPs.
 
For China Mobile, a dramatic change in its partnership scheme may be harmful.
 
G Begin sentences with clause modifiers
 
He did not want to rewrite the paper because he was tired and hungry and discouraged.
 
Because he was tired and hungry and discouraged, he did not want to rewrite the paper.
 
You may regret in leisure what you impulsively do in haste.
 
What you impulsively do in haste you may regret in leisure.

近讀Economist，打算出一本關(guān)于Economist 英文特點，詞匯，句式乃至段落的教材。

想法一出，立即展開批判性的閱讀。

現(xiàn)將今日閱讀收獲與讀者分享，請?zhí)旖虻耐�鞋認真閱讀，請other readers多提寶貴意見：

插入成分
 
And this, whether it is motivated by obstinacy, denial or a sober calculation of the strategic stakes in Iraq, is a good thing.
 
The new American commander in Iraq, General David Petraeus, must report to Congress in mid-September on how his campaign is going.
 
Advocates of quitting say that after losing more than 3,000 soldiers and spending more than $300 billion America has already failed and should therefore depart.
 
So why, instead of waiting two months for the general's report, have politicians in Washington allowed the debate to take on such a frantic new character?

前置成分：
 
WHEN a war such as the one in Iraq turns bad, there is not always a particular moment that defines the　point of defeat.
 
If anything, it has so far been a modest success.
 
As John McCain told the Senate this week after a visit to Iraq, the new
 
strategy has been an improvement on the one it replaced.
 
By venturing out of their bases to offer direct protection to Iraq's population, American soldiers have been able to reduce the sectarian killings in the capital.
 
In Diyala province American troops have moved on the city of Baquba.
 
In a trial widely condemned　abroad as unfair, the six have been convicted of deliberately infecting hundreds　of Libyan children with HIV.

后置成分
 
Continuing to support this war has now become a near-suicidal strategy for any ambitious politician, as the principled Senator McCain has discovered to his cost.
 
An earthquake rocked Kashiwazaki in Japan, killing ten people.
 
A nuclear plant was damaged and　leaked water containing radioactive compounds, raising safety concerns about Japanese facilities.
 
He also took steps to boost the Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas, and his secular Fatah group in the　West Bank, in the hope of weakening its Islamist rivals in Hamas, which took over the Gaza Strip last　month.

經(jīng)濟學(xué)人雜志典型段落分析：
 
 What Iran is doing at Natanz is entirely illegal. It has signed the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and　says its nuclear aims are peaceful. But having spent decades deceiving nuclear inspectors, it is　disbelieved even by its friends. A year ago this month Russia and China therefore joined the rest of the　UN Security Council in ordering Iran to stop. It carried on regardless. The Security Council followed up　with two resolutions, in December 2006 and March this year, repeating its demands and applying　sanctions. The centrifuges spin defiantly on.

天津培訓(xùn)機構(gòu)眾多，為何一定要選新通天津？

★ 金牌課程顧問：通曉各類留學(xué)考試，準確評估，量身定制培訓(xùn)課程。　　

★ 權(quán)威培訓(xùn)教師：實力派名師團隊，名校海歸及碩士占70%以上。

★ 專屬教學(xué)督導(dǎo)：海歸或英語專八的教師，貼心嚴格輔導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)生活。

★ 貼心留學(xué)服務(wù)：海歸背景，熟悉各國留學(xué)、簽證，一對一訂制留學(xué)方案。 

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