記牢常用介詞短語(yǔ) 突破雅思閱讀難關(guān)

這段時(shí)間一直在準(zhǔn)備閱讀，在這里把自己找的一些好東西拿來(lái)和大家分享，大家在做雅思閱讀的時(shí)侯都會(huì)遇到一些長(zhǎng)句，一些介詞短語(yǔ)的理解對(duì)于句子內(nèi)容的把握，以及閱讀的速度有很重要的作用，再者里我整理了一些常用的介詞短語(yǔ)。值得一體的是基本上每個(gè)短語(yǔ)我都給了英文解釋(均來(lái)自《牛津簡(jiǎn)明》和《高階》，費(fèi)了我一上午查的｝，請(qǐng)大家看看對(duì)IELTS寫作很有好處，滿足“多樣性”，好了廢話少說(shuō)。

帶-ing詞尾的介詞

barring:except,not including除.....外

concerning:about,regarding論及，關(guān)于

excepting=except

failing:in default of因缺少.....;在缺少...時(shí)

following:after in time;as a sequel to在....以后

including:if we include如果包括我.....包括在內(nèi)

pending:during/until在....期間/直到.....為止

regarding:about,concerning,in respect of

成語(yǔ)介詞

according tas stated by/ in proportion根據(jù)....../依照......

ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth

along with:in addition to;together with另外，加之，還有

apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除......外/且莫說(shuō);除....之外尚有

as for:with regard to至于

as from:on and after(a specified time)從一特定時(shí)間開始

　　as of=as from
　　
　　as regards:about,concerning至于，就......而論

　　as twith regard to關(guān)于，至于

　　because of:on account of,by reason

　　but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如沒(méi)有.....(幫助或障礙等);要不是

　　by means of憑借.......的方法

　　due tbecause of由于

　　except for:not including,other than除了

　　in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依據(jù)

　　in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;當(dāng)著.......的面

　　in place of:in exchange for,instead of作為......的交換

　　in spite of:notwithstanding不管，不顧

　　instead of:in place of

　　in view of:considering由于，鑒于

　　with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望，考慮到

　　near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)

　　next talmost,virtually幾乎

　　on account of: beause of

　　on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative為了......的利益/代表

　　owing tbecause of由于

　　prior tbefore在前，居先

　　together with:as well as和，連同

　　up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于

　　in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of

　　in that由于，因?yàn)?br />
　　now that由于