雅思考試中的閱讀信號(hào)詞怎么找

雅思閱讀信號(hào)詞的重要性不言而喻，小編即將要分享給大家的是“雅思閱讀信號(hào)詞怎么找”，希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭?有興趣的小伙伴趕快和小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下吧!

雅思閱讀信號(hào)詞怎么找

雅思閱讀文章中的信號(hào)詞就好比是高速公路上的標(biāo)識(shí)牌，見(jiàn)到了它們，就可以知道目的地距離自己的位置還有多遠(yuǎn)，需要直走，還是拐彎�？忌鷳�(yīng)根據(jù)這些信號(hào)詞來(lái)判斷應(yīng)該采取精讀跳讀或是掃讀等不一樣的閱讀方法和技巧。

小編把劍橋4-11閱讀中出現(xiàn)的與考點(diǎn)相關(guān)的信號(hào)詞根據(jù)其所表達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系分成八大類，分別是表順接和遞進(jìn)，表對(duì)比和轉(zhuǎn)折，表相似，表排列次序，表強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，最高級(jí).比較級(jí)，表因果關(guān)系，表舉例子和說(shuō)明。

一、順接和遞進(jìn)

例詞：also, furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…

考點(diǎn)：And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom… (C6, P28, Q31找標(biāo)題)

解析：And在這句話開(kāi)頭，有一定的遞進(jìn)含義，this wisdom則是指代了前面一句話出現(xiàn)的their wealth of traditional knowledge(因紐特人傳統(tǒng)的知識(shí))，所以這兩句話有緊密的聯(lián)系，同學(xué)們?cè)谧x題的時(shí)候要通過(guò)發(fā)現(xiàn)信號(hào)詞，然后發(fā)散地看它的前后句，最后把考點(diǎn)考察的 意思補(bǔ)充完整。

二、對(duì)比和轉(zhuǎn)折

例詞：however, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison, while

考點(diǎn)：But such projects must be built to higher specifications and with more accountability to local people and their environment than in the past. (C7 P24 Q20)

解題：此題是段落大意配對(duì)題，在確定H段段落大意時(shí)，段落中間but之后出現(xiàn)的那句話就是解題的關(guān)鍵，根據(jù)句子中出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)比較級(jí)，可以確定答案應(yīng)該為X The need to raise standards.

考點(diǎn)：While suggestopedia has gained some notoriety through success in the teaching of modern languages, few teachers are able to emulate the spectacular results of Lozanove and his associates. (C7 P27 倒數(shù)第二段 Q39, 40)

解析：段首句用while引起注意，我們可以根據(jù)success, 和后半句中的few teachers, spectacular results, 搞定最后兩個(gè)填空題。

三、相似

例詞：similarly, in other words, that is, put another way, as …

考點(diǎn): Thus, we concluded that the blind interpret abstract shapes as sighted people do.(C4, P28, Q40)

解析：題目考的是對(duì)文章的總結(jié)。因此解題時(shí)重點(diǎn)看文章中表示結(jié)論的句子，thus這個(gè)單詞給了我們提示，而句子中的as...do表達(dá)的是一個(gè)相似的邏輯，因此答案可以確定為B。

四、排列次序

例詞：firstly, second, another, the second, the most, the best, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…

考點(diǎn)：First, it lacked the necessary technical vocabulary. Second, it lacked the grammatical resources required to represent the world i an objective and impersonal way,... (C5, P49, Q30-31)

解析：題目30-31考的是并列和否定的邏輯關(guān)系，原文中的first, second, 對(duì)應(yīng)的就是題目中的neither...nor...這個(gè)并列關(guān)系，這兩題的答案就迎刃而解了。

考點(diǎn)：First mechanism, then mass use of chemical fertiliser and pesticides, then monocultures, then battery rearing of livestock, and now genetic engineering – the onward marching of intensive farming has seemed unstoppable in the last hal- century, as the yields of produce have soared. (C7, P44, Q15)

解析：段首句連用表示次序的信號(hào)詞，first, then, then… and now, 體現(xiàn)發(fā)展的不同階段。(the stages of development of farming industry C7 P77 選擇配對(duì))