在SSAT考試中,SSAT寫作是我們備考的一個難點,很多學(xué)生往往只是重視詞匯和語法水平的提升,不同的題型也有不同的應(yīng)對技巧。SSAT寫作部分有三大題型,諺語Proverb,陳述Statement和開放性問題Open Question。下面就來看看如何應(yīng)對這三類題型!
在SSAT考試中,SSAT寫作是我們備考的一個難點,很多學(xué)生往往只是重視詞匯和語法水平的提升,不同的題型也有不同的應(yīng)對技巧。SSAT寫作部分有三大題型,諺語Proverb,陳述Statement和開放性問題Open Question。下面就來看看如何應(yīng)對這三類題型!
1. 諺語類SSAT寫作要求為:針對話題表明態(tài)度(agree or disagree);然后采用1-2個具體的例子支持觀點,例子來源于考生自己的生活經(jīng)驗、他人的生活經(jīng)驗、時事、歷史以及文學(xué)諺語題是這三種題型當(dāng)中難度最大的一個。這種題難就難在學(xué)生對于諺語的理解。很多同學(xué)看到諺語題都不知道從何下手,因為一些同學(xué)根本就不明白這句諺語的意思是什么。另外,由于語言和文化上的差異,很多中國學(xué)生對于英語的諺語總是理解得不是非常到位,這就需要我們要進(jìn)行大量的積累。
2. 陳述類SSAT寫作要求為:針對話題表明態(tài)度(agree or disagree);然后采用1-2個具體的例子支持觀點,例子來源于考生自己的生活經(jīng)驗、他人的生活經(jīng)驗、時事、歷史以及文學(xué)陳述題是最簡單的一種題型,這與我們中國學(xué)生在平時的課堂上練習(xí)的寫作題非常類似。所以如果我們的學(xué)生在考試的時候遇到了陳述題,那對考生真的是一件幸事。
3. 開放性問題的類型多樣,主要有以下兩種模式:給出一個不完整的句子,讓考生將該句話補(bǔ)充完整,并作為文章的開頭繼續(xù)寫下去;給出一個問題讓考生回答。這樣的開放性問題主要來考察學(xué)生的思維的靈活程度。在進(jìn)行這類題型的訓(xùn)練時,學(xué)生不要急于進(jìn)行寫作,一定要給自己多一點時間來進(jìn)行思考,要盡量拓寬自己的思路,這樣才能在考試的時候?qū)懗龀錾奈恼隆?/font>
最后,我們再來看一下SSAT寫作結(jié)構(gòu)。SSAT的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)跟雅思大作文以及托福獨(dú)立寫作的結(jié)構(gòu)非常相似,同樣是“總分總”的形式。我們建議學(xué)生寫成四段式或五段式:
1. 第一段是開頭/Introduction,考生需要闡明自己的觀點。
2. 接下來是主體段落/Body,主體段落可以寫2-3段,考生可以根據(jù)題目以及自己要論述的論點來決定寫幾段。
3. 最后是結(jié)尾段/Conclusion,結(jié)尾段需要我們把整個文章進(jìn)行總結(jié)。切記,結(jié)尾段不要再進(jìn)行長篇的議論,要短小精干,同時還要注意點題。
若要寫出SSAT寫作高分范文還需注意以下幾點要求:
1 認(rèn)真審題:審題是寫好一篇作文的第一步,也是最關(guān)鍵的一步。SSAT的寫作部分時間緊張,但是大家絕對不能在審題上縮減時間。
2 學(xué)會構(gòu)思:好的構(gòu)思是打動考官和校方的最好武器。如果沒有一個獨(dú)特的思路和視角,你的作文很難讓考官和校方“眼前一亮”。
3 積累例證:考生要在平時注意積累大量的例證和寫作素材。我們可以通過閱讀書籍、收聽新聞等方法來進(jìn)行積累,另外還要學(xué)會觀察自己的身邊的事物,從生活中的小事中吸取靈感。
4 研讀范文:我們建議考生在考試之前認(rèn)真研讀范文。研讀范文的目的不是讓大家簡單了解寫作的思路和結(jié)構(gòu),而是要嘗試模仿范文的寫作手法,主要才能力爭高分。
5 錘煉語言:在我們中國學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中,大家往往會被母語影響,從而寫出一些中式的英文來。中式英文在考試中是非常大的忌諱。大家需要在不斷練習(xí)地道的英語,摒棄中式英語。
6 堅持練習(xí):寫作屬于輸出型的語言技能,這類技能最需要的就是堅持不懈的練習(xí)。我們從來沒有聽說有學(xué)生通過短期的學(xué)習(xí)就迅速突破了寫作,所以大家一定要在考前堅持進(jìn)行寫作訓(xùn)練,打好寫作基本功,這樣才能在寫作部分取得理想的分?jǐn)?shù)。
關(guān)于SSAT寫作考試的三類題型我們就講解到這里了,希望考生們在備考中重視起來,有針對性地進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí),打好備考技巧的基礎(chǔ)。下面給大家分享一篇SSAT高分范文。
“Haste makes waste” is an old English idiom which tells us that if you do things too quickly or too carelessly, you are likely to make more mistakes and end up with bad result. It has been true throughout the history and is absolutely true in the world today. I want to sustain my opinion throughout the following two examples.
One of the examples that I want to illustrate is the problem-causing construction of the stadium in my neighborhood which was constructed in order to hold the National Sports Game ten years ago. I learned from my mother that the stadium was built only for half a year in a great hurry and haste. At first, all of the people in our neighborhood were supremely amazed at the astonishing rapid rate and efficiency at building such a brand-new stadium with the most advanced technology in our nation. But a good time never lasted long, 2 months later, portion of the roof collapsed due to the heavy storm and rain. This leaded to a series of continuing problem such as a big strike of labors and the shortage of money in mending and rebuilding the “new” stadium. Until 1 year later, the stadium which had been previously considered as the first-class stadium over the country was reopened to public, unfortunately 8 months after the hold of the Nation Sport Game.
The failure of my test may also be regarded as a very persuasive example of “Haste makes waste”. Once I had a hard time preparing for an extremely complicated but important final-exam in my school. The fact is that I didn’t manage my schedule well and had to go over all the notes and papers in at most 6 hours, in other words, I didn’t have time to rest, to sleep, to have meals but just to keep working. This may seem to be an efficient method to accomplish so much work at the same time. But it turned out to be a terrible or even worse time for me. My head kept falling down and I felt drowsy and couldn’t help falling asleep. Actually I only studied for 3 hours in all, only half of the efficiency that I planned to reach. There couldn’t be an even worse time for me and I learned a hard but meaningful lesson from it.
In sum, nothing good can be done unless you do it with great clam and carefulness, if not, it will probably result in an even more costly and worthless consequence. Just as the example: most of the spelling mistakes are caused because people spell the words too quickly and carelessly without checking them again. Thus, what we should do now is try to be more careful and responsible of what we’re going to do and avoid those unnecessary mistakes.
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