雅思聽力地圖題初步分析

 本期為大家分享題的一些基本做題思路及做題技巧，這部分題本身不難，同學們只要掌握了題目的類型以及題目的出題方式，再加上一些的輔助，這部分不會失分提多。希望本期雅思老師的分享能給同學們帶來幫助。

1地圖題需要掌握的基本技能

方向方位

包括東南西北，上下左右的準確定位。

東南西北，或者東北西北，東南西南的英文較為常見，所以在這里我就不多贅述，上下為up/top/upper ，down/bottom/lower。左上左下，右上右下的英文順序和中文是相反的，先說上下，再說左右如Bottom Left左下方, Top Left 左上方,Top Right右上方, Bottom Right右下方。

相對位置關系

位置關系對面的表達方式 opposite，towards，face，right in front

旁邊的表達方式next，by，beside

后面的表達方式 back，behind

接下來我們把地圖題分類，先講解第一類

街道型：

給出街區(qū)的簡易地圖，標出街道和某些建筑名稱，

如下圖：

Label the map below.

Write the correct letter, A-H, next to questions 14-20.

14　　 trees

15　　 wider footpaths

16　　 coloured road surface

17　　 new sign

18　　 traffic lights

19　　 artwork

20        children's playground

在這類題目在審題的時候需要特別注意拼讀記住圖中已知信息，已知信息一般都會在錄音中提及。另外，這類題目會把街道和街道的交界口作為定位重點，所以要了解交界口的表達方式。常見intersection，crossing，junction。

文章中對于地點作用的介紹并不重要，我們只需要關注指示方向的句子

現在我們嘗試練習這篇題目

Firstly, we'll plant mature pine trees (題目原詞重現)to provide shelter and shade just to the right of the supermarket in Days Road.在Days路超市右邊，鎖定C考點

In order to address the traffic problems, the pavements (footpath的同義替換)on the comer of Carberry and Thomas Street (Carberry and Thomas Street的十字路口，鎖定D考點)will be widened.

We think it's very important to separate the local residential streets from the main road.

So the roadway at the entry to Thomas Street from Days Road(Thomas Street ，Days Road兩條路交點，確定是G考點) will be painted red.(coloured同義替換，)

One way of making sure that the pedestrians are safe is to increase signage at the intersections.

A 'keep clear' sign (原詞重現)will be erected at the junction of Evelyn Street and Hill Street(兩條路的交界，確定是B點), to enable traffic to exit at all times

Something we're planning to do to help control the flow of traffic (原詞重現)in the area is to install traffic lights half way down Hill Street where it crosses Days Road.(Hill Street， Days Road兩條路交界口，確定F點)

Now, we haven't only thought about the cars and traffic, of course, there's also something for the children.

We're going to get school children in the area to research a local story, the life of a local sports hero perhaps, and an artist will incorporate that story into paintings on the wall of a building on the other side of Hill Street from the supermarket.(在Hill路，超市的另一邊。確定超市對面的A點)

And finally, we've agreed to build a new children's playground which will be at the other end of Hill Street close to the intersection with Carberry Street.(Hill Street 和Carberry Street交界口，確定E點)

關于地圖題就先給同學們分享到這里，如果同學們在雅思備考部分時間比較緊急，不妨找經驗豐富的來幫助你解決問題。新通教育老師班瑩擁有豐富的教學經驗，已經幫助多名同學成功出分，如果同學們想預約班瑩老師的課程，。

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