雅思小作文句型模板和使用方法

雅思小作文（學(xué)術(shù)類）介紹：

在雅思（學(xué)術(shù)類）作文一中，題目中會給出一些視覺性的信息，如一個或多個互相關(guān)聯(lián)的圖表、圖解或表格，考生需對這些信息或數(shù)據(jù)進行描述。題目也可以是一個機械圖、裝置圖、或流程圖，考生需對其運作方法進行解釋。作文一的內(nèi)容是學(xué)術(shù)性的，因此考生應(yīng)該運用學(xué)術(shù)寫作的文體。

文章字數(shù)不能少于150字，建議考生用20分鐘完成。作文一考察的是考生在圖表或表格中選擇最重要和最相關(guān)的信息(一些次要的信息則可忽略)、并對這些信息進行清晰描述的能力，考官將對考生組織這些信息的能力以及語言使用的準(zhǔn)確性進行評分。

各位考鴨，雅思小作文的題目類型為一些圖表、圖解和表格題，在這類題型寫作中，經(jīng)常會用到一些固定的表達句式，牢記這些句式，在寫作時不僅可以節(jié)省時間，還會使文章增色不少�？靵硎詹匕桑�

1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 該表格描述了在...年之...年間...數(shù)量的變化。

2.the bar chart illustrates that... 該柱狀圖展示了...

3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding... 該圖為我們提供了有關(guān)...有趣數(shù)據(jù)。

4.the diagram shows (that)... 該圖向我們展示了...

5.the pie graph depicts (that).... 該圓形圖揭示了...

6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of... 這個曲線圖描述了...的趨勢。

7.the figures/statistics show (that)... 數(shù)據(jù)(字)表明...

8.the tree diagram reveals how... 該樹型圖向我們揭示了如何...

9.the data/statistics show (that)... 該數(shù)據(jù)(字)可以這樣理解...

10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 這些數(shù)據(jù)資料令我們得出結(jié)論...

11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如圖所示...

12.according to the chart/figures... 根據(jù)這些表(數(shù)字)...

13.as is shown in the table... 如表格所示...

14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in... 從圖中可以看出，...發(fā)生了巨大變化。

15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that... 從圖表我們可以很清楚(明顯)看到...

16.this is a graph which illustrates... 這個圖表向我們展示了...

17.this table shows the changing proportion of a &b from...to... 該表格描述了...年到...年間a與b的比例關(guān)系。

18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in... 該圖以圓形圖形式描述了...總的趨勢。

19.this is a column chart showing... 這是個柱型圖，描述了...

20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of... 如圖所示，兩條曲線描述了...的波動情況。

21.over the period from...to...the...remained level. 在...至...期間，...基本不變。

22.in the year between...and... 在...年到...期間...

23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998... 1995年至1998三年里...

24.from then on/from this time onwards... 從那時起...

25.the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year). ...月(年)至...月(年)...的數(shù)量基本不變。

26.the number sharply went up to... 數(shù)字急劇上升至...

27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and... ...至...期間...的比率維持不變。

28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year) ...的數(shù)目在...月(年)達到頂點，為...

29.the percentage remained steady at... 比率維持在...

30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of... ...的比例比...的比例略高(低)。

31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and... ...與...的區(qū)別不大。

32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of... 該圖表表明...的數(shù)目增長了三倍。

33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily. ...逐年減少，而...逐步上升。

34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at) of[%]. ...的情況(局勢)到達頂(高)點，為...百分點。

35.the figures/situation bottomed out in... 數(shù)字(情況)在...達到底部。

36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough. 數(shù)字(情況)達到底部(低谷)。

37.a is ...times as much/many as b. a是b的...倍。

38.a increased by... a增長了...

39.a increased to... a增長到...

40.high/low/great/small/ percentage. 比低高(低)

41.there is an upward trend in the number of... ...數(shù)字呈上升趨勢。

42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to... ...到...發(fā)生急劇上升。

43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down. 從...到...，下降速率減慢。

44.from this year on，there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of... 從這年起，...逐漸下降至...

45.be similar to... 與...相似

46.be the same as... 與...相同

47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and... ...與...之間有許多相似(不同)之處

48.a has something in common with b a于b有共同之處。

49.the difference between a and b lies in... a與b之間的差別在于...

50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in... ...年...急劇上升。

常用詞和套句

1) 開頭概述常用套句

The graph shows (reveals, illustrates, demonstrates, depicts, describes, indicates )…

2) 開頭第二句描述趨勢常用套句

1)According to the graph, …

2) As (is) shown in the graph, …

3) As can be seen from the graph, …

4) It can be seen from the graph…

5) We can see from the graph…

6) It is clear / apparent from the graph…

7) as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...

描述趨勢常用套句

1) The number increased / rose suddenly / dramatically / rapidly / substantially / considerably / sharply from…to...

2) During 1990-2000, there was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/ sharp considerable rise/boom in the number of private cars from…to…

3) The ten years from 1990 to 2000 witnessed / saw a steady growth of private cars from…to…

4) The number of private cars increased/rose (fell/dropped/declined/decreased) by 20%

5) The number of private cars in 2000 was 5 times more than that in 1990.

6) The number of private cars was roughly/about/approximately doubled/ tripled between 1990 and 2000.

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