雅思閱讀：重要關(guān)系詞整理，收藏！

今天為大家強(qiáng)調(diào)的一類非常重要的詞匯是文章當(dāng)中的重要關(guān)系詞，這些關(guān)系詞掌握了，能夠在當(dāng)中很好地抓住，那就能夠很方便我們理清文章行文脈絡(luò)，抓住重點(diǎn)，提高閱讀速度。一線就是我們?yōu)榇蠹艺�理的一些重要的關(guān)鍵詞。

1. 表轉(zhuǎn)折：

but, however, yet, in fact, on the other hand;

A, but B: 否定A而肯定B，則A，B兩部分內(nèi)容是相反的。

例如：Computerized data storage and electronic mail were to have heralded the paper less office. But, contrary to expectations, paper consumption throughout the world shows no sign of abating .

解釋：paper less 表示負(fù)向，則but后no sign of abating 表示正向，所以abating是表示負(fù)向的詞。

總結(jié)：此種方法有利于在不認(rèn)識(shí)單詞的前提下讀懂句子意思，很有幫助，但一定要練習(xí)，而且要敏感。

練習(xí)：The marginal costs of generating electricity from nuclear energy may be tiny, but , as the technology now stands, huge and uncertain costs are involved in building the power stations, dealing with spent fuel, and decommissioning.

2 表并列：A and B

A...and B...

(1) 并列雙方性質(zhì)相同;

(2) 當(dāng)A、B都比較復(fù)雜時(shí)，應(yīng)該從最后一項(xiàng)找起，根據(jù)B的形式到前文找到A

例如：The modern city consists of monstrous edifices and of dark, narrow streets full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the noise of the taxicabs, lorries and buses, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds.

解釋：此句話中共有四個(gè)and ,第一個(gè)and 并列of 結(jié)構(gòu)，第二個(gè)and 并列fumes和toxic,第三個(gè)and并列taxicabs, lorries 和buses, 第四個(gè)and并列full of …, torn by… 和thronged…

篇幅所限，關(guān)鍵詞就先跟大家分享到這里，希望同學(xué)們能夠在雅思考試當(dāng)中運(yùn)用到這些方法。西安托福培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)非常多，但是新通教育會(huì)給你更好地和更專業(yè)的，西安新通教育擁有經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的團(tuán)隊(duì)和完善的雅思課程體系，相信能給你帶來(lái)不一樣的體驗(yàn)。

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