雅思聽力部分常會出現(xiàn)情境對話,這些情景對話中會有一些高頻詞匯出現(xiàn),所以小編專門按照情境給大家整理了詞匯,希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?
部分場景對話題可以說是送分上門了,同學(xué)們千萬不要在這部分出現(xiàn)問題哦。小編為大家整理了當(dāng)中常出現(xiàn)的場景,并把相關(guān)的詞匯也都給大家整理了,希望能給同學(xué)們的考試帶來幫助!
聽力場景詞匯一:Diet&Healthy
飲食和健康不但是現(xiàn)在人們越來越關(guān)心的問題,也會是考試中永恒不變的主題。
Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie
diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat
cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice
health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis
Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming
聽力場景詞匯二、 Listening situation: job hunting (section 1/2)
邊上學(xué)邊打工是絕大多數(shù)學(xué)生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以貼補生活費用,另一方面可以增加社會經(jīng)驗和擴大朋友圈。如果有機會進入一些大公司當(dāng)實習(xí)生的話必將對未來的工作有很大的幫助。以下是找工作場景中經(jīng)?疾榈募毠(jié)點,大家要注意哦!
Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job
Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint
Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation
Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends,bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas
Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage
Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform
Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab
Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sports magazine, economy magazine, IT magazine
場景詞匯三、 listening situation: library (section 1/4)
圖書館是聽力中經(jīng)久不衰的場景之一,對于這個場景,小馬過河海外考試研究中心建議大家應(yīng)該把握住圖書館的基本布局和功能、完整的借閱流程、以及圖書館所藏的素材。除了上課以外,圖書館應(yīng)該是學(xué)生待的時間最長的地方了。國外的書籍價格還是比較高的,尤其是一些專業(yè)書籍,所以圖書館比較受歡迎也就理所應(yīng)當(dāng)了。
registration: information desk, information sector, librarian desk
registration fee, membership fee
ID documents: passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter
Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password
Books: fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic
Periodicals: magazines, journals Current issues, back issues
Technical Resources: photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops
Electronic, digital: CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM
Recall system: catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian
Circulation: borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve
Loan time: weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)
Training classes: research methods, IT, computer software, dissertation writing
場景詞匯四、 listening situation: medicine (section 1 )
這個場景每年都會進行幾次考查,重點要明確各種關(guān)于醫(yī)生、治療、疾病、藥物、手術(shù)、醫(yī)院的英文表達方式,以及弄清楚西方國家的醫(yī)療體系和看病流程。比如說family doctor這個概念在中國幾乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社區(qū)里非常普遍。如何注冊一個家庭醫(yī)生,他們看病如何收費等都是我們應(yīng)該去了解的。在國外某些地區(qū),如果沒有注冊家庭醫(yī)生,很可能出現(xiàn)一些急癥沒有醫(yī)生來看的情況。
doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner
treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,
diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee
medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks
surgery: operation
hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice
高頻場景及相關(guān)詞匯本期就先跟大家講這些,希望同學(xué)們能好好消化,盡量內(nèi)化這些詞匯,做到熟記于心,我相信會給大家的考試部分帶來相當(dāng)大的幫助。如果同學(xué)們在過程中遇到了困難,或者自己備考效率不高,千萬別忘了新通教育哦,我們?yōu)榇蠹姨峁﹥?yōu)質(zhì)的課程,相信能為大家的雅思考試帶來很大的助力!
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