托?荚囍校瑢懽饕恢笔强忌鷤冏顡牡氖虑?忌鷤兲子玫哪0逶谥衅毡槎际堑头值默F(xiàn)象。那么,怎樣提高托福寫作能力呢?同學們需要大量的積累,因為需要大量的輸出。注意詞匯的積累、句型的積累,誦讀范文。掌握幾種經(jīng)典的句型就十分必要了。本文,新姐為大家講解的是四類強調(diào)句型。
強調(diào)是一種修辭效果,是為了對一定語境下的部分內(nèi)容進行突出強調(diào)。運用這種強調(diào)句型可以強調(diào)句子的主語、狀語、賓語以及從句(主語從句,狀語從句,賓語從句)等,一般不能用來強調(diào)謂語動詞。
英語中的強調(diào)句式結構為It is ...that...,is后面是被強調(diào)部分。
四類強調(diào)句型如下:
一、對主語進行強調(diào)
例句:
Their sensitive response to human circumstance accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.
他們對人類環(huán)境的敏感反應,才保證了一些共同觀點的持續(xù)性。
強調(diào)主語:
It is their sensitive response to human circumstance that accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.
二、對狀語進行強調(diào)
1、對時間狀語的強調(diào)
例句:
Women sculptors have been recognized as elite artists only during the twentieth century.
二十世紀,女藝術家才被承認為精英藝術家。
強調(diào)時間狀語:
It has been only during the twentieth century that women sculptors have been recognized as elite artists.
2、對地點狀語的強調(diào)
例句:
For physicists, this new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation of observations only in the world of atoms.
只是在原子世界中,這一新發(fā)展才會在對各種觀察做出解釋時產(chǎn)生相當?shù)牟町悺?/span>
強調(diào)地點狀語:
For physicists, it is only in the world of atoms that this new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation of observations.
3、對原因狀語的強調(diào)
例句:
He was elected as one colonel because of his eligibility in many aspects.
他被選為陸軍上校是因為在很多方面都具備能力。
強調(diào)時間狀語:
It is because of his eligibility in many aspects that he was elected as one colonel.
4、對方式狀語的強調(diào)
例句:
By way of the emphasis on oral comic literary creativity,these Chicano writers developed the powerful and arresting language.
通過對口頭喜劇文學創(chuàng)造性的強調(diào),這些奇卡諾作家才得以發(fā)展一種強有力的和富于吸引力的語言。
強調(diào)方式狀語:
It has been by way of the emphasis on oral comic literary creativity that these Chicano writers developed the powerful and arresting language.
三、對賓語進行強調(diào)
例句:
One attributes the name to a complex commercial situation in a particular society
人們把一個名字賦予給某個特定社會中復雜的經(jīng)濟形勢。
強調(diào)賓語:
It is the name that one attributes to a complex commercial situation in a particular society.
四、對賓語補足語的強調(diào)
例句:
They elected him the chairman of the Trade.
他們選他為工會的主席。
強調(diào)賓語補足語:
It was the chairman of the Trade Union that they elected him.
同學們好好掌握這四類強調(diào)句型,運用到中,多讀多寫多練,在托福寫作考試中,拿下個好成績。爭取早日和備戰(zhàn)托福say goodbay~~~