2月大作文預(yù)測及政府/媒體話題詳細(xì)解析

回顧2018年1月的4次雅思考試，小作文部分，1月6日出現(xiàn)了地圖題，而之后分別是餅圖、柱圖和線圖的三次動(dòng)態(tài)圖。而大作文部分，考到的依次是科技類、社會工作類、教育類和廣告類的辯證型題型。

在即將來到的2月1日和2月3日的考試?yán)�，小作文部分大家可以關(guān)注一下靜態(tài)圖和組合圖的常規(guī)圖表題，類似于C4T3和C8T1的TASK 1，同時(shí)也要關(guān)注常久未出現(xiàn)在大家視野里的流程圖，類似于C8T3的TASK 1。

大作文題型的側(cè)重仍然在常見的辯證性題型，如：

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Discuss both views and give your own opinions.

Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

以下是預(yù)測可能會出現(xiàn)的一些高頻話題：

1 Some people think that governments of developing countries should introduce new technology to people to improve their quality of life, while others believe that they should provide free education. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

2 Some people believe that national sports teams should be financially supported by the government. Some other people think they should be funded by private resources such as corporations and individuals. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

3 Some people think that governments should promote healthy diets and regular exercise. Others, however, believe that it is individuals' responsibility to lead a healthy lifestyle. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

4 Once children start school, their teachers have more influence on their intellectual development and social development than their parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

5 Some people think that education and training are more effective ways to deal with criminals than sending them to prison. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

6 Today, there are more images of disasters and violence in the media. What are the causes and what are your solutions?

7 Some people think that all young adults should be required to do unpaid work to help their local community. Do you think the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

8 Some countries achieve success in international sports events by building specialised sports facilities to train top athletes instead of providing sports facilities that everyone can use. Do you think this is a positive or negative development？

9 Research shows that overeating can be as harmful as smoking. Some people think that the advertising of certain food products should be banned just as cigarette advertising is banned in many countries. Do you agree or disagree?

10 Today, there are many advertisements aimed at children, such as advertisements for toys and snacks. Some people think that advertisements aimed at children should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

11 The increasing use of mobile phones and computers makes people lose the ability to communicate face to face. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

12 It is not necessary for people to travel to other places to learn about other cultures. They can learn as much about other cultures from books, films and the Internet as from travelling. Do you agree or disagree?

13 Many museums and historic sites are mainly visited by tourists rather than by local residents. What are the causes of this? What can be done for museums and historic sites to attract more local visitors?

14 International travel is cheaper and more convenient than ever. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

15 Natural resources, such as oil, forests and fresh water, are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does this cause? Suggest some solutions.

讓我們具體來看一下難度較高的兩題：

國家體育隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)該由誰資助？

Some people believe that national sports teams should be financially supported by the government. Some other people think they should be funded by private resources such as corporations and individuals. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

這道政府類話題辯證型的具體解析如下：

Private resource：

A減輕政府的財(cái)政負(fù)擔(dān)（reduce the government’s financial burdens）

B可以讓公司獲得全國甚至是國際的公眾關(guān)注（can gain national and even international publicity）

C市場營銷的有效方法（a powerful means of corporate marketing）

Receive government grants：

A在世界范圍內(nèi)促進(jìn)國家形象的提升(promote national image on a global scale)

B在本國增進(jìn)民眾的民族自豪感、歸屬感與身份認(rèn)同感（strengthen national pride & foster a strong sense of belonging and shared national identity）

C但是增加稅務(wù)人的稅務(wù)負(fù)擔(dān)（increase the tax burden on taxpayers）

再來看一道媒體類的陳述性話題：

媒體上災(zāi)難和暴力圖片增多，分析原因和解決措施。

Today, there are more images of disasters and violence in the media. What are the causes and what are your solutions?

Reasons：

A這類事件的發(fā)生頻率比過去高了(The frequency of disasters and violent acts has been on the rise.)

B媒體為了提高收視率(rise TV ratings)或者增加發(fā)行量( increase the circulation of newspapers and magazines)而集中地報(bào)道這類事件( focus on covering disasters and violence),并且提供這些事件的醒目畫面( Many of the media reports feature graphic images of those events.)

C有一些相關(guān)報(bào)道和畫面則是被夸大的甚至是被捏造的( Some of the reports and images of the events are exaggerated or even fabricated)

Solutions:

A政府應(yīng)該努力減少此類事件的發(fā)生頻率( should make vigorous efforts to reduce the frequency of violence and disasters)

B政府可以對相關(guān)報(bào)道里面的畫面進(jìn)行限制甚至審查( limit or even censor the images of violent acts and disasters in the news media)

C公眾也應(yīng)該要求媒體對此類事件進(jìn)行更負(fù)責(zé)任的報(bào)道( The public should also call for more responsible media coverage of those events)

祝眾烤鴨們狗年考運(yùn)亨通屠雅成功~