【劍4 Test2】雅思閱讀同義詞替換

雖然雅思考試的難度在逐年提升，但雅思作為一個(gè)語言考試有一個(gè)鮮明的特點(diǎn)是不會(huì)變的，這就是“同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換”。同義替換不僅是雅思閱讀的核心考點(diǎn)，更是閱讀做題的基本原則和方法，這一點(diǎn)同樣是不會(huì)變的，所以從這個(gè)角度來講，雅思閱讀更像是在做配對(duì)題。管它題型五花八門，眼花繚亂，只要配得上，就是好答案。

雅思閱讀詞語之間的同義替換最為常見，在劍橋真題里的例子也比比皆是，但若把它簡(jiǎn)單理解為同義詞，只要去背同義詞詞典就能解決的話，那考試時(shí)就要吃苦頭了。

今天雅思小編為大家總結(jié)劍橋雅思系列--劍4 test2中出現(xiàn)的雅思閱讀同義詞替換，以便同學(xué)們?cè)谘潘季毩?xí)過程中能夠更為豐富的積累詞匯。

劍4 test2雅思閱讀同義詞替換： 【在線咨詢】

1. initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law主動(dòng)的，自發(fā)的adj. 主動(dòng)權(quán)n.
2. increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升，增加v.
3. teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教學(xué)v.
4. more than one language=bilingual=sb's second language多種語言n.
5. determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose 決定v.
6. young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=minor年輕人n.
7. community=all the people in a particular area, city, country etc.群體，團(tuán)體，社區(qū)n.
8. traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable傳統(tǒng)的adj.
9. fail=failure=not succeed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unproductive=be a failure=go wrong=not work=do no good=fall through失敗v.
10. endanger=to put someone or something in danger of being hurt=damaged=destroyed危及，使危險(xiǎn)v.

11. diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各種各樣的adj.
12. inevitable=certain to happen and impossible to avoid不可避免的adj.
13. differ from=unusual與…不同v.
14. reluctant=unwilling=not willing=drag your feet=be loath to do something=conservative勉強(qiáng)的adj.
15. consult=ask somebody's advice=seek advice=get/obtain advice資詢v.
16. alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variation=variant另一個(gè)
17. therapist=someone who has been trained to give a particular form of treatment for physical or mental illness臨床醫(yī)學(xué)家n.
18. retrain=taking courses再教育v.
19. salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee工資，收入n.
20. long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing=lasting=lifelong=prolonged=lingering=enduring=abiding=incurable長(zhǎng)期的adj.

21. complaint=complain=make a complaint=protest=object=complain抱怨n.
22. illness=disease=virus=bug=infection疾病 n.
23. connection=relationship=link=correlation聯(lián)系 n.
24. beneficial=be good for you/ do somebody good=wholesome=nutritious=nourishing=healthful有益的 adj.
25. insight=comprehension=understanding理解，見解 n.
26. physical=relating to the body=bodily身體的 adj.
27. hazard=risk=danger=threat障礙，危險(xiǎn)n.
28. accompany=with=together=along with=come wit陪伴,伴隨
29. mental=relating to the health or state of someone's mind精神上的，心理的 adj.
30. possible=possibility=can=potential=there is a chance/possibility可能的adj.

31. reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut 減少 n.
32. class=type=kind=sort=style=category=variety種類n.
33. rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise排練，演習(xí) n.
34. peer=your peers are the people who are the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc同伴 n.
35. defensive=used or intended to protect someone or something against attack 防御n.
36. strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=tactics 方法，功略n.
37. assist=help=aid=with the aid of幫助 v.
38. specific=give (somebody) more details=expand on=enlarge on=go into more=greater detail=be more specific=be more explicit=elaborate特定的adj.
39. substance=a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas 物質(zhì) n.
40. surroundings=environment=circumstance 環(huán)境 n.

41. engage=give somebody a job=employ=take on=appoint=recruit=sign up雇傭 v.
42. combine=mix=stir=beat=blend=whisk=dilute聯(lián)合v.
43. survival=the state of continuing to live or exist幸存n.

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