7月16日托福寫作小范圍預測

今天的文章中，將會帶各位同學簡單梳理一下7月16日考試的寫作機經(jīng)思路，希望能夠給大家的備考帶來幫助。

1

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Parents must have stricter rules to help their children become successful.

I disagree:

1. Strict rules weaken children’s creativity and imagination.（孩子完全按照父母的指令去做事，缺乏自己的思考）

2. Strict rules may prevent effective communication between parents and children.（孩子不敢與父母交流，代溝變大）

2

Some people prefer to buy technological devices as soon as they are available on the market, while other people prefer to wait. Which do you prefer?

I prefer to wait:

1. It will cost too much money if we buy a technological device as soon as it is available.（奇貨可居，大家都搶著買，價格會高；電子產品過一段時間熱度消退可能會降價）

2. New products always have some bugs or deficiency in function.（新產品往往還處在測試期，很多功能還不完善，往往性能不穩(wěn)定；windows系統(tǒng)的例子）

3. New products lack users’ feedbacks.（新產品剛開始使用，缺少用戶的使用情況反饋，不能幫助消費者很好判斷該產品是否適合自己）

3

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

To remain happy and optimistic when you fail is more important than to achieve success.

I agree:

1. To remain happy and optimistic is a positive attitude toward life.（良好的心態(tài)可以幫助人們面對生活的起伏）

2. To remain happy and optimistic helps us to  learn from our failure.（失敗之后不氣餒可以幫助人們更好認清自己的不足，把握機會沖刺成功）

4

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Society has created too many rules for young people.

I disagree:

1. Fewer and fewer families have rules for young kids.（Many children do not do simple housework. Some even do not say hello to their parents.）

2. Young students constantly break rules at school. （Some disrupt classroom order intentionally. Others drink in dorms or smoke in washrooms. Few teachers stress the importance of behavior.）

3. Many youngsters lack good manners in public places. （Bad habits such as littering are common. They are loud and unruly in restaurants and pubs. No rules make them respect senior citizens.）

5

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The ability to maintain a small circle of close friends over a long period of time is more important for happiness than the ability to make new friends easily.

Both are important:

1. Old friends can offer effective help when we are in need.（老朋友更了解我們的情況，知道我們需要什么）

2. New friends can broaden our horizons and teach us new things.（新朋友有不同的生活經(jīng)歷，也有不同的文化背景等）

6

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The best way to improve the quality of education in a country is to increase teachers' salaries.

I disagree

Para.1: Currently, there is a widespread belief that increasing teacher’s salaries is the best way to improve the quality of the education in a country. From my perspective, however, it is an overstatement to claim so.

Para.2: Admittedly, increasing teachers’ salaries may contribute to the improvement of education. 解釋. However, to consider increasing teachers’ salaries to be the best way is a piece of overemphasis, for there exist other approaches, which are as good as, or even better than this one.

Para.3: In the first place, schools should invest more on teaching facilities. 解釋. 例子. 小結.

Para.4: Furthermore, professional training should be arranged for teachers to improve their teaching ability. 解釋. 例子. 小結.

Para.5: In conclusion, …

7

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

People living in big cities are more satisfied than those living in the countryside.

I agree:

1. Life in big cities is more convenient.（購物方便：大型商場、24小時便利店；出行方便：高鐵、飛機、地鐵等）

2. People can enjoy better educational resources.（更多的學校，學校設施齊全）

3. Advanced medical equipment ensures citizens’ health.（先進的醫(yī)療設備，更加專業(yè)的醫(yī)生和護理人員）

I disagree:

1. Life in the countryside is less stressful. （競爭不大，工作壓力�。�

2. The good environment in the countryside contributes to people’s health.（汽車、工廠少，污染物排放少，潔凈的空氣、干凈的水等）

8

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

If people are on vacation (holiday), they should leave their mobile phones at home.

I disagree:

1. Mobile phones provide travelers with essential information.（景點介紹，信息搜尋，天氣預報等）

2. Mobile phones enable people to contact their friends and share their joy. （在社交網(wǎng)絡上分享相片，與家人或朋友聯(lián)絡）

3. Mobile phones have other practical functions to make traveling easier and more convenient.（電子支付、網(wǎng)上購物、打車如Uber）

9

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

A big party inviting many people is better than a party inviting merely close friends and family members.

I disagree:

1. Small parties inviting close friends and family members offer a perfect opportunity to communicate with each other.（Big party人多，不可能跟每個人都深入交流，而small party更適合大家一起聊天溝通）

2. Small parties inviting close friends and family members cost less and are easily to be arranged. （small party不需要另外租場地，在家里就可以了，而且也不需要購買太多的物品；通知安排也比較輕松）

3. Small parties inviting close friends and family members will not disturb the neighbors.（人多就會很吵，會影響到鄰居們的生活和休息）

10

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The best way for people to relax is to spend time alone.

I disagree:

1. Admittedly, spending time alone may enable people to avoid others’ disturbance and to have a good rest. （好好地睡一覺，安靜地看書看電視電影）

2. Doing sports with friends is another effective way to get relaxed. （運動是一種宣泄的方式，能夠有效地減少精神壓力）

3. By traveling with a group of people, we can enjoy ourselves and get relaxed. （新環(huán)境給人們帶來新的體驗，美景能夠使人精神愉悅而放松）

11

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

It is as important for older people to learn new things as it is for younger people.

I agree:

1. Learning new things is essential for older people’s mental health.（年紀大了容易寂寞，而且記憶力和思考能力可能會下降，要保持大腦的活躍）

2. Learning new things can make old people’s life more convenient. （學會網(wǎng)上購物就不用出門買東西了；使用軟件打車使得出行便利等）

3. Learning new things enables old people to shorten the generation gap with the young generation. （有共同話題可以聊天）

12

Which is the best way for students to make friends?

A. participating in sport teams, B. volunteering for community service,

C. traveling.

participating in sport team:

1. Participating in sport teams enables students to have a long time to play with each other. （在運動隊里大家一直一起訓練，一起比賽，相處的時間就會更長）

2. The sense of belonging and mutual goal strengthen the friendship among students. （大家屬于同一個大家庭彼此之間更加親密；大家都會為了自己的團隊而努力加油）

13

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The most important for a big company is to improve the efficiency and proficiency of its employees.

I disagree:

1. Admittedly, improving the efficiency and proficiency of its employees is significant for a company’s development. （使得產品生產效率提高，減少錯誤率）

2. The company should attach much importance to the quality of its products.（產品質量是公司存在的靈魂，只有好的產品才會被消費者接受并且推廣下去；三鹿奶粉）

3. Advertising is also essential for a company to win its popularity. （廣告能夠讓消費者了解產品，提升企業(yè)的知名度，讓更多人熟悉該企業(yè)的產品和服務）

14

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The government must make choices about how to spend its money in amusing the people. Given the choice between spending tax dollars on the arts or sports, it should choose to spend those dollars on the arts.

I disagree:

1. Sports contribute to people’s health. （運動可以鍛煉肌肉，使身體更加強壯，增強免疫力，抵御各種疾�。�

2. Sports enable people to cultivate the spirit of cooperation. （很多體育運動如籃球、足球都是需要團隊合作）

3. Sports provide people with a good opportunity to make more friends. （運動場上可以遇到更多的人）

15

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Technology designed to make people’s lives simpler makes people’s lives more complicated.

I agree:

1. The increasing number of automobiles leads to traffic jams and air pollution in cities. （汽車原本是為了使得人們的出行變得更加方便，但是太多的私家車造成了城市出行高峰期的交通堵塞，甚至導致交通事故；更糟糕的是，汽車尾氣排放的二氧化碳會導致溫室效應，一氧化氮和二氧化氮會造成光化學污染等）

2. The Internet creates spam information and false news. （信息爆炸的社會中太多的信息出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡上，使得人們目不暇接；而且很多信息都是虛假信息，會給人們造成誤導）

3. The use of mobile phones reduces the efficiency of communication. （人們太過于依賴手機，即使在朋友聚會的時候，也在盯著自己的手機）

16

A developer has proposed three reconstruction plans for the local community. Which of the following plan would you choose? Why?

1)   Performance arts center

2)   Hotel

3)   Shopping mall

Shopping mall:

1. The shopping mall offers more job opportunities for local people. （購物中心有更多的商鋪，能夠提供更多的就業(yè)機會）

2. The shopping mall makes people’s life more convenient. （購物、吃飯、娛樂很方便）

3. The shopping mall can boost the local economy. （刺激居民消費；給政府提供稅收）

17

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

It was easier to be successful in the past than it is today.

I disagree:

1. More people have access to higher education and thus are equipped with advanced knowledge. （高等教育可以使人們的視野開闊，并且能夠很好地分析社會動態(tài)，抓住機遇，從而獲得成功）

2. The policy today encourages young people to establish their own business. （為了鼓勵年輕人創(chuàng)業(yè)，政府給年輕人提供了綠色通道，并且給年輕人提供了減免稅收等多種政策優(yōu)惠）

3. The Internet provides adequate useful information for people. （互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以及時提供社會發(fā)展動態(tài)，讓人們了解社會中發(fā)生的各種事情及政策的變化等）

18

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The people in the past were friendlier than people today.

I agree:

1. The quickening pace of life and busy work make people less friendly in daily life. （工作的壓力使得人們很疲憊，而且也沒有很多的空閑時間，因此大家生活中都很匆忙，很少見面停下了打招呼，人際關系疏遠）

2. The fierce competition at work makes people less friendly. （在現(xiàn)代社會中，人與人之間的激烈競爭會疏遠同事之間的關系，使得人際關系沒有以前那么和諧）

19

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

In the past, people were more interested in improving their neighborhoods than they are now.

I disagree:

1. More people have access to higher education and thus are aware of the importance of improving their neighborhoods. （人們接受高等教育后素質得到很大的提高，能夠理解自己是社區(qū)的一份子，應該為社區(qū)做出一份貢獻）

2. The Internet provides adequate useful information for people to know how to improve their neighborhoods. （網(wǎng)上會有很多世界各地人們改善社區(qū)的例子，會給現(xiàn)在的人們帶來靈感和動力）

20

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

One quality that a successful leader must have is to make decision quickly; when a leader takes too much time to make decisions, he will be seen as ineffective to the people he lead.

I agree:

1. Making decisions quickly enables a leader to grasp every opportunity. （機會往往轉瞬即逝，領導者應該具有當機立斷的能力去判斷形勢做出決定）

2. The ability to make decisions quickly shows the accumulation of experience and superior capability of a leader. （領導者之所以能夠領導一群人，是因為他之前有豐富的經(jīng)驗很超凡的能力，這可以通過他做決策的速度體現(xiàn)出來。一個有著豐富經(jīng)驗和很強能力的領導者能夠快速看透問題的本質，抓住問題的關鍵）

21

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Workers would be more satisfied if they have various kinds of work to do during work day instead of doing the same job all day long.

Currently, there is a widespread belief that workers should do similar tasks all day long to improve the efficiency. From my perspective, however, during the workday, workers will be more satisfied if they have a variety of tasks to do.

In the first place, workers will get tired easily if they keep doing the same type of task for a long time. As is known to all, people will become tired and lose efficiency if they concentrate on the same thing for a long time, for their brains cannot have a rest. This will further create risk of making mistakes or even physical injuries if the person keeps the same body gesture for a long time. By contrast, different types of tasks provide workers with the opportunity to shift their minds and make them less tired during the work. For example, my brother, Jeff, used to complain that he felt the efficiency decreased as time passed during the workday. Jeff is a computer engineer in a big company and he used to spend a whole day sitting in front of his computer to write the codes and check them. Such repetitive work made him bored and he could not focus on his work after several hours. When the executive of the company found this problem, he changed the work mode. Now, Jeff does not need to spend the whole day in front of his computer; he has other tasks to do, such as helping with the workstation outside, talking with the clients and so on. This makes Jeff more satisfied and he never complains his job again.

Furthermore, by doing a variety of tasks, a person can develop skills in different areas. This can help the person with his or her career development because the worker has more skills to apply for a greater range of jobs. In modern society, a person with several skills is easier to achieve success. In contrast, if a worker always does the same thing, he/she may lose many opportunities to be promoted as long as there is someone better than him/her. For example, my cousin, Jackson, works in a big company after graduation and his daily work involves a lot of things, including arranging the conference, negotiating with other companies, drawing the market plan for the department and so on. Thanks to the valuable experience he accumulates in those different tasks, he has been promoted to be the sales manager. While one of his classmates, Tom, working in another company, still works as an ordinary clerk, as Tom only does the same task every day and does not have any advantage to compete with others. It is evident that different tasks offer workers various skills and help them to succeed.

In conclusion, workers are more satisfied when they have many different types of tasks to do during the workday due to the avoiding of tiredness and the skills gained from those different tasks.

22

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

People nowadays spend much more time than they should using text messages and new technologies such as social media to communicate with each other.

I agree:

1. Too much use of online communicative tools reduces the efficiency of communication among people. （人們過度依賴發(fā)送文本信息和社交網(wǎng)絡，使得面對面交流減少，在交流過程中缺乏情感）

2. Too much use of online communicative tools distracts people from their work or study. （人們花了太多的時間使用社交網(wǎng)路，常常盯著屏幕等著別人的回復，使得人們無心于學習和工作）

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