托福寫作——與教育有關(guān)的語料庫

基礎(chǔ)語料庫
1. improve the quality of education v 提高教育質(zhì)量
2. raise the level of teaching v 提高教育質(zhì)量
3. enhance the overall quality of teaching 提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量
解析：overall = all-round = comprehensive adj 全面的
4. a pay rise= wage increase n 漲工資
5. sb is supposed to get a salary raise v應(yīng)該給某人漲工資
高級(jí)語料庫
1. Pay rise is one of the most effective ways to stimulate educators’ teaching motivation, yet, there are still other ways could be proved as feasible methods. 加薪是激發(fā)教學(xué)動(dòng)力的有效方式之一，但是，還有更多方法是可行的。
解析：feasible adj 可行的
2. Indeed, such is human nature to admire and pursue economic achievement.確實(shí)，去崇尚和追求經(jīng)濟(jì)成功是人的本性。
3. A great many people associate job satisfaction with the number on their payroll. 很多人把工作的滿足感和工資單上的數(shù)目緊密相聯(lián)。
解析：associate A with B v把……和……聯(lián)系起來
4. They may take their salary as a symbol of how much they are valued by the enterprises they serve for. 他們認(rèn)為薪水的高低其實(shí)表示的是企業(yè)對(duì)于自己的重視程度。
5. It is conceivable that educators’ teaching motivation will be greatly stimulated if they can have comfortable salaries.可以想象，教育者的薪水提高可以極大地激發(fā)他們的教學(xué)動(dòng)力。
解析：it is conceivable that v可以想象
解析：have comfortable salaries v有高薪
6. With the security of high quality life, it is no necessary for professors to embark on part-time jobs to sustain the family, instead, they could fully apply themselves to preparing lectures and instructing under-graduates to do the research or finish the essay. 大學(xué)教授有了高質(zhì)量的生活保障就不必想著去兼職賺錢，而是把全部的身心用于備課以及指導(dǎo)學(xué)生做研究，寫論文。
解析：embark on = take up v從事
解析：sustain the family = support the family v 養(yǎng)家
解析：apply themselves to = focus on = concentrate on v專注于……
7. Nonetheless, in addition to pay rise, there are still other means available to raise the level of teaching. 但是，除了提高大學(xué)教授的薪水，改善教學(xué)質(zhì)量的方式還有很多。
8. For a start, to provide teachers with job training and further educational opportunities could be justified as ideal methods. 第一，給教師提供培訓(xùn)和進(jìn)修的機(jī)會(huì)就是很好的方法。
9. The cultivation of top students depends, first of all，on highly qualified educators 優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的培養(yǎng)首先是取決于高度合格的老師。
解析：cultivation n 培養(yǎng)
解析：top students = elite students = excellent students n 優(yōu)等生
10. Teachers could，within the minimum period of time， learn to excel in disseminating knowledge, summarize the core of knowledge and have a deeper insight into common sense of education via constant job training and overseas study. 通過不斷的教師培訓(xùn)以及交流學(xué)習(xí)，教師們會(huì)在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)精通教學(xué)，學(xué)會(huì)總結(jié)學(xué)科精華，加深對(duì)于教育常識(shí)的洞察。
解析：excel in v 在 …… 很精通
解析：insight into n對(duì)于……的洞察
解析：disseminate knowledge v 傳播知識(shí)
11. As a result, they could be adept in imparting knowledge into students’ minds and educating them how to behave well 因此，他們可以更加得心應(yīng)手地教書育人。
解析：excel in = be adept in = be good at v 擅長(zhǎng)于……
解析：impart knowledge into one’s mind v 教授知識(shí)
解析：behave well v 行為規(guī)范
12. Also, alluring teaching competition and mutual evaluation of lectures among teachers also work to enhance the overall quality of education. 第二，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)豐厚的教學(xué)大賽以及教師間的評(píng)課也是提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量的有效方法。
解析： allure v.吸引;alluring adj 誘人的
13. The attraction of money is limited for those well-to-do teachers, meanwhile, not all the universities are rich enough to provide their teachers with the opportunities of visiting scholars. 金錢對(duì)于一些富裕的老師吸引力有限，也不是每所大學(xué)都機(jī)會(huì)給老師提供做訪問學(xué)者的機(jī)會(huì).
14. Therefore, teaching competition could bring emotional happiness and spiritual satisfaction to some teachers and thus spur their teaching motivation 因此，教學(xué)大賽可以給一些人情感的快樂和精神的滿足，激發(fā)他們的教學(xué)動(dòng)力。
15. Likewise, mutual evaluation of lectures could enable all teachers to benefit from each other and make joint progress. 教師間的評(píng)價(jià)可以使得老師們互相學(xué)習(xí)，共同進(jìn)步。
解析： enable sb to do sth v 使得某人可以做……
解析： make joint progress v共同進(jìn)步