寫作技巧：雅思大作文如何開篇？

寫作就是以文字的形式表達(dá)自己想法，會(huì)使用支持、反對(duì)、解釋、建議等方法。 議論文寫作完成寫作任務(wù)——每一段都有自己的任務(wù)。第一段的任務(wù)就是開篇，引出話題。其它，都是多余。

例如
　　Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems.
　　To what extent do you agree or disagree？
　　What other measures do you think might be effective?

針對(duì)以上題目，考官的開篇是：
　　There is no doubt that traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways everywhere. Solving these problems is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.

作者開篇很扣題，第一段是話題背景，引出話題；第二句是表明個(gè)人立場(chǎng)，本題是需要鮮明立場(chǎng)的（“解決這些問題需要的不僅僅只是提升油價(jià)”， 很明確是不贊成題目中觀點(diǎn)）

當(dāng)然，每一種題目的開篇都不一樣，大家不要天真地認(rèn)為一種開篇可以搞定一切。這樣做，只會(huì)證明一點(diǎn)：你不懂寫作。我們不需要模式化的開篇方式，我們需要的是實(shí)用的、高效的、扣題的開篇。

其實(shí)，很簡(jiǎn)單——從題目出發(fā)，引出話題即可。題目里談污染，你就寫污染；題目里犯罪問題，你就從犯罪事件談起；題目里談人際關(guān)系的淡漠，你就在開篇處說到這個(gè)話題。 千萬不要做無謂的鋪墊，千萬不要做扭捏的煽情。

議論文，需要寫得更直接、客觀一些。

請(qǐng)看題：關(guān)于人性的話題
　　Nowadays people are becoming more and more greedy and selfish. We should return to older, traditional values and show respect for family and local community. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

針對(duì)上面題目，開篇可以直接寫成：
　　To a certain extent, this statement reveals the reality of our society. From a different angle, however, it misleads us to realize the society where we live.