托福閱讀背景知識之給小費的文化（一）

新托福閱讀部分內(nèi)容變得更加學術(shù)化，其涵蓋的題材也更加廣泛，包括了歷史、科學、教育、商業(yè)、社科、藝術(shù)文學、工程技術(shù)、體育文娛8個方面。托福閱讀一直是許多考生的弱點，今天為大家分享托福閱讀背景知識之給消費的文化。

>>>托福閱讀背景知識之給小費的文化：

It's every traveler's nightmare. The porter brings your bags to yourroom and helpfully explains how to access CNN. He shows you how to turn on thelights and adjust the air-conditioner. Then he points to the phone and says:"If there's anything else you need, just call." All this time, you'vebeen thinking one thing: "How much should I tip this guy?" Out ofdesperation you shove a few banknotes into his hand, hoping that you're neithergiven too much or too little.

對于每一位旅行者來說，這都像是一場噩夢。行李員把你的行李搬到房間，向你解釋如何收看CNN，告訴你怎么開燈，怎麼把空調(diào)調(diào)好。然后他指著電話說：“如果你還需要什么，請打電話。”而你卻一直在反復(fù)思考著一件事：“我到底該給這家伙多少小費?”最終，你近乎絕望地把幾張鈔票塞進他手里，心中暗暗希望你給的小費不多也不少。

It's difficult to divine what constitutes an appropriate tip in anycountry. In Japan, if you leave a couple of coins on the table, the waiter maychase after you to return your forgotten change. In New York, on the otherhand, if you leave less than 15%, your reservation might not hold up next time.Asia, with its multiplicity of cultures and customs, is a particularlydifficult terrain. To make your next trip a little easier, here's a guide totipping across the region:

知道在每一個國家該給多少小費并不容易。在日本，如果你在桌上留下幾個硬幣，侍應(yīng)生會追著還給你留下的零錢。在紐約則恰恰相反。如果你給的小費少于消費額的15%，那么下次你預(yù)定的桌子可能就會被人占去。由于亞洲各國文化和風俗習慣差異較大，因此在這里給小費格外困難。為了讓你下次旅行較為順利，我們向你提供一些在這一地區(qū)給小費的竅門。

Bangkok In general, the more Westernized the place is, the morelikely you'll be expected to leave a gratuity. Some top-end restaurants willadd a 10% service charge to the bill. If not, waiters will appreciate youtacking on the 10% yourself. However, if you're eating at a downscalerestaurant a tip is not necessary. If you're staying at one of Bangkok's manyfive-star establishments, expect to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht, depending onhow many bags you have. Taxis are now metered in Bangkok. Local custom is toround the fare up to the nearest five baht.

曼谷總的說來，一個地方西化的程度越高，你就越有可能需要給小費。有些高級的飯店會在帳單里加收10%的服務(wù)費。如果沒有的話，侍者會感激你自己附上那10%。不過，如果你在一家低檔次的餐館就餐，就沒有必要給小費。如果你住在曼谷的某家五星級飯店，就請準備付給搬運工20到50銖，具體的數(shù)目得依你的行李多少而定。如今曼谷的出租車都打表計程，當?shù)氐膽T例是把車費湊整到最近的五銖的倍數(shù)。

了解更多考試、托福備考技巧，咨詢免費電話：400-618-0272，或者【在線咨詢】，我們會有資深老師為您解答。

熱門推薦：