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如何應(yīng)對(duì)托?谡Z獨(dú)立第一題

關(guān)鍵字  托福 托?谡Z 托?荚 口語 托?谡Z獨(dú)立第一題 口語第一題 第一題
2015-02-10 來源:新通外語網(wǎng)igo99.cn 作者:李逸蘅 閱讀量: 手機(jī)閱讀

導(dǎo)讀

托?谡Z第一題是開放性話題,內(nèi)容涉及4個(gè)大方面:人、物、地、事。要求考生在15秒鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間之后,用45秒來回答問題。這些問題都是最身邊、最生活、最簡(jiǎn)單的話題,考生只要用最簡(jiǎn)單的語言答問題之所問即可。有些時(shí)候用一些比較復(fù)雜的詞匯或者句子結(jié)構(gòu)反而會(huì)成為口語熟練表達(dá)的桎梏。因此腦海中最先閃現(xiàn)的詞或結(jié)構(gòu)就可以摘來使用,當(dāng)然這些詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)要求恰當(dāng)、合適。即:沒有對(duì)錯(cuò)之分,只要自圓其說即可

 面對(duì)托?谡Z獨(dú)立題第一題,很多考生往往瀟灑不起來。理由很簡(jiǎn)單,因?yàn)閯倓傔M(jìn)入口語考試,還沒有進(jìn)入狀態(tài),非常容易緊張。如果再遇上考題是自己沒有準(zhǔn)備過的,就徹底懵了。再有,第一題的問題幾乎沒有什么關(guān)于答案的提示,相比較第二題,A或者B,兩者選其一。另外,第一題的回答還有可能因?yàn)槔碛刹蛔,展開不充分而失分

    以下,主要介紹第一題話題范圍,確保在考前能有充分準(zhǔn)備,以不變應(yīng)考場(chǎng)萬變!根據(jù)OG,第一題的出題范圍分為四個(gè)方面:

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    一.地點(diǎn)類(place)
    建議大家準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)國(guó)家,城市和地方。
    例一  Describe your favorite place in the city and explain why you like this place.
    解題步驟:
    1) 首先描述一下這個(gè)地方
    Shanghai, Century Park, located in Pudong, the largest park in Shanghai
    句型:
    Well, my favorite place is……
    2) 喜歡的理由:
    Relax: with family or friends, enjoy the beauty of the park
    Exercise:jogging around the park in the morning or evening
    Entertainment activities: flower show, firework show, gorgeous
    句型:
    The reasons why I like this place is as follows:
    Firstly / Secondly (The second reason is that…) / (Finally)
    Therefore,  (小結(jié))
    例二 A place/ city you want to visit
    1) 描述想去參觀的地方
    Beijing, the capital of China, one of the biggest cities in China
    2) 想去參觀的理由:
    Firstly, there are several famous scenes with historical meaning, such as the Great Wall, the        Summer Palace , the Tian Anmen Squire, know history, and learn from history
Secondly, 2008 Olympic games, great honor,proud
 
    二. 事情或活動(dòng)類(event or activity)
    例一. What do you usually do in leisure time?
    1) 有哪些空閑時(shí)間?
    Well, to me, weekend is my spare time. Usually, I am busying working from Monday to Friday. 
    2) 做什么?
    Actually, I do a lot of things when I am free from work.
    Relax and exercise: Century Park
    Hang out with good friends
    Doing some house work and shopping
    例二. Describe the most impressive celebration or moment in your life.
    1)是什么?
    Well, to me, the most impressive celebration is the celebration for Chinese New Year Festival 
    It is a great time for the Chinese people to gather together and welcome a new year.
    2)為什么印象深刻?
    Firstly, it is time for the family union. Every year during the New Year Festival, the whole family is gathering together to celebrate the coming of a new year. Usually, the whole family would have a big dinner together sharing the happy with the whole family. After dinner, it is time for firework. Beautiful and gorgeous
    Secondly, have a long vocation during the New Year Festival. Can do what you like: long trip to other places; visiting friends that haven’t met for a whole year
 
    三. 人物類 (person)
    例一. Describe your favorite performer or musician. Explain why yo like this performer or    musician most. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
    1) 首先,這個(gè)人是誰。
Personally, I would like to say that my favorite musician is Michael Jackson. 
    2)為什么喜歡的理由。
    Firstly, throughout his career he received numerous honors and awards. He is the “Kind of Pop”, but more and more people think “Kind of Pop” is not big enough for him; he should be the best entertainer in the history. 
    Also, Jackson had a notable impact on music and culture throughout the world. For much of his career, he had and “unparalleled” level of worldwide influence over the younger generation through his musical and humanitarian contributions. 
    And he is pretty deligent. When he was a little kid, he practices his voice and dancing regularly.    Admittedly, his is very gifted, but I think his success mostly dues to his hard-working.
    例二, describe and elder person that you respect. This person could be one of your grandparents or neighbors. Explain why you admire this person, and how this person influenced you.  
    1) 這個(gè)人是誰
    Personally, I think the elder person that I respect is my grandfather.
    2) 為什么尊敬的理由
    And there are a couple of reasons to name. 
    The first reason is that he brings me a lot of happiness. My grandfather is by no means a boring person, for his thoughtful and smart jokes can always cheer me up when I am in bad moods.
Another reason to be considered is that he teaches me a lot useful things such as the meaning of life and the principals of being a good person.
    Mostly importantly, he also tells me to be optimistic in any situation. That really helps me a lot when I have to deal with the pressures and difficulties in my life.
 
    四. 物體類 (objects)
    物體類的話題,考生們會(huì)遇到具象物件與抽象物件的討論。
    例一,Describe the most useful book and explain why.
    1) 書是什么?
    Well, to me, the most useful book is the encyclopedia.
    2) 最有用的理由
    The reasons why I think it is the most useful book is as follows:
    Firstly, it covers knowledge almost in every field in the world. For example, if I want to know American history, Ican turn to the history chapter. Or if I want to know living habits like tiger,I can also find answers in this book.
    The second reason is that it saves me a lotof time when I have something confused. Instead of going to the library orbookstore, an encyclopedia can almost give me any answer I want.
    例二,Describe a job, career or profession which you wish to pursue. Explain why this job is your ideal job. Include reasons and details to support your response. 
    1) 人生目標(biāo)
    I hope I could be scientist in biology science. 
    2) 為什么想要實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)目標(biāo)
    Firstly, I have taken four years’ professional education in China Agricultural University, and I planned to get a PhD in and American famous university.
    Additionally, I like the feeling of being a scientist, the feeling of doing something new, something creative, and I can find the answer to the interesting questions through experiments. Maybe I can transform some of my imagination into reality. 
    Also, maybe I can invent some technique which can make tremendous benefit to human beings.

指導(dǎo)老師

李逸蘅
姓    名:李逸蘅
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