雅思小作文靜態(tài)圖常用表達

最大： 

數據作主語
　　1. The proportion of foreign students from Asia was the highest.
　　2. The highest proportion comes from

對象作主語
　　3.  take up the largest proportion.
　　4. Asian students had/boasted/owned/contributed the maximum proportion.
　　5. occupies / accounts for the majority of … (x%).
　　6. is the largest (most(adj)) component, which accounts for x% (第一大值) of all/the total/the whole.
　　7. ranked first
　　8. plays a leading/important/less important role in...

具體數據作主語
　　9. y% of … is shared by / is in the charge of ※.

地位
　　10. The first/second.../last place is distributed(分配) to ※.

其次：
　　1. A is the second most popular, and it makes/takes up 26% of the total survey.
　　2. The proportion of foreign students from Asia was the highest, followed by that of Europe.
　　3. A is the largest (most(adj)) component, which accounts for x% (第一大值) of all/the total/the whole. Following closely is B (第二大值).
　　4. Asian students contributed the maximum proportion, next came European students.
　　5. The proportion of foreign students from Asia was the highest, with Europe following closely.
　　6. Asian students contributed the maximum proportion, and Europe ranked second.
　　7. Japan led other countries in life expectancy (81.2 years); Australia and Canada followed behind, 80.55 years and 80.2 years respectively.

最小:

句型參考“最大”
　　參考表達
　　a. 可數：a few, a small number of,
　　b. 不可數：a little, a small amount of,
　　c. 很小比例的…: a small/ tiny/ minute/moderate proportion of …

中間（同類）數據
　　區(qū)間（in the range from * to *）//平均值（around ---）
　　The figures of/in/for A, B, and C were similar (around *).

羅列（三個數據以內）
　　The figures of/in/for A, B, and C were similar， *, *,* , respectively.

比較的表達:
　　1. A be (much) more/less than B （數量）
　　A be X lower/higher than B （比例）

2. 和A比起來，B…:
　　Compared with A, B is …/差額（30 % ，more）/倍數（is twice as much as the former）
　　In comparison to A, B …

3. 不像A，B…:
　　Unlike A, B •••.
　　相反的是，…：Conversely, +句子. 
　　雖然…, 但是…。： 主句，while/whereas +從句。
　　相比較而言：By /In contrast, +句子
　　In comparison， + 句子

倍數/分數：
　　單一事物的倍數；事物本身上升
　　Double 1-2
　　Triple1-3
　　Quadruple 1-4

1. The percentage of people who used car stood at 10% in 1950; the figure almost tripled in 1960.
　　2. The figure was 60% in 1970, which/the figure was 6 times as much as that in 1950.
　　3. The percentage of people who used car experienced a six-fold increase between 1950 and 1970, rising from 10% to 60%.
　　4. A increases twofold
　　5. Women working as child minders in the under-35 age group in 1995 were almost twice as many as in 1990.

兩者比較：倍數和分數的句型
　　1. The number of A is two times(twice) as many/much as that of B （A是B的兩倍）
　　2. A is two times(twice) more than B（A比B大兩倍，三倍關系）
　　3. A double B
　　4. Television was twice as popular as washing machine in 1999, with close to 10 percent of households owning one TV set at home.

分數表達：two thirds; one fifth; two fifths

2000年汽車產量是2001年的三分之二。
　　The production of cars in 2000 was two thirds of that in 2001.
　　1/4  a quarter    one out of four   one fourth
　　3/4  three quarters    three out of four   three fourths

靜態(tài)圖形一個類別的數據三種銜接：

1. 用普通連接詞銜接不同對象-從大到小
　　2. 最大.+ In/by contrast, 最小+其他數據
　　3. 合成一句話

銜接下一個 , followed by …

銜接最小值 in/by sharp/stark/obvious contrast with …(x %) of …
　　in comparison to only/merely …(x %) of …

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