托福聽(tīng)力對(duì)話講座類(lèi)題的6種出題套路

對(duì)話或講座的目的(purpose)意指其功能，是這個(gè)對(duì)話或講座發(fā)生的主要理由。

托福聽(tīng)力對(duì)話講座類(lèi)題出題套路1.對(duì)話中，說(shuō)話人的目的是與對(duì)話的話題、說(shuō)話人之間的關(guān)系以及談話的背景相關(guān)的。新托�？荚囍�，關(guān)于目的的試題形式如下：

Why does the student go to see the professor? What is the man's problem?

Why is the woman concerned?

What is the purpose of the conversation?

托福聽(tīng)力對(duì)話講座類(lèi)題出題套路2.談話或講座的目的與主題相關(guān)。關(guān)于目的的試題形式如下：

What is the purpose of the talk? What is the main purpose of the lecture? What is the speaker's main purpose?

托福聽(tīng)力對(duì)話講座類(lèi)題出題套路3.有些關(guān)于目的的試題只與部分對(duì)話或講座的內(nèi)容相關(guān)。這些問(wèn)題通常問(wèn)的是某個(gè)短語(yǔ)或句子的作用：

Why does the student say _?

Why does the professor mention -?

Why does the instructor talk about . ? Why does the speaker tell a story about -? Why does the professor ask the class about _

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托福聽(tīng)力對(duì)話講座類(lèi)題出題套路4.有時(shí)考生可以再聽(tīng)一次部分對(duì)話或講座的內(nèi)容。之后會(huì)聽(tīng)到問(wèn)題問(wèn)及說(shuō)話人的目的。例如：

Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. (You hear part of the lecture again.) : .

Why does the professor say this.

托福聽(tīng)力對(duì)話講座類(lèi)題出題套路5. 下面是一些對(duì)話或講座目的的例子：

To ask for advice

To answer a question

To compare two or more things To complain about something To define a term

To describe a process

To emphasize importance

To explain causes and effects

To give examples:

To give reasons

To introduce a new concept

To recommend a course of action

托福聽(tīng)力對(duì)話講座類(lèi)題出題套路6.有時(shí)說(shuō)話人會(huì)直接說(shuō)出其目的：

“l need advice about my paper."

“I'm concerned about my grade for this class."

“I'm applying to graduate school, and l was wonder if you’d write me a letter Of recommendation.” 

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