2014年11月22日雅思寫作預(yù)測及語料庫

 一類重點(diǎn)10題(推薦打造個(gè)性范文)

科技類：

People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people face-to-face. What are the effects of this on individual and society as a whole？ 人們可以通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行很多的日常事務(wù)，不必見面，影響是什么？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)達(dá)給人們的生活，學(xué)習(xí)，工作帶來便利。很多人可以遠(yuǎn)程辦公，接受網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育，網(wǎng)絡(luò)創(chuàng)業(yè)，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物，網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流，例證展開。但是，沒有不長雜草的花園，網(wǎng)絡(luò)的弊端可以從社交，健康，新型網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪等角度展開。

電視類：

A study shows that a lot of children, from the age 7 to 11, spend too much time watching television or playing video games. How do you think this problem influence the children, their families and the society？ What measures should be taken to solve it？ 研究顯示，7歲到11歲的年輕人花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間看電視，玩游戲，這對(duì)于孩子，家庭和社會(huì)的影響何在？應(yīng)該如何解決？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：電視類話題需要準(zhǔn)備電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)于孩子的利弊即可。利好就是教育，信息，娛樂的功能。弊端就是從影響健康，耽誤學(xué)業(yè)，不良信息這些角度展開。

教育類：

Poor students or students who come from rural areas often find it difficult to have access to university education. Some people think universities should make it especially easy for them to study. To what extent do you agree or disagree？ 來自鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)的學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)大學(xué)教育，因此，有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)應(yīng)該為這些學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)簡單課程，是否認(rèn)同？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：題目較難，讓步反駁寫法，推薦主題：教育者不應(yīng)該為鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)量體裁衣的簡單課程。

政府類：

Some countries have introduced a law to limit working hours for employees. How can this law be introduced？ Do you think it is a positive or negative development？ 一些國家立法去限制員工的工作時(shí)間，你認(rèn)為這是消極的還是積極的？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：限制員工的工作時(shí)間是一把雙刃劍，有利有弊，建議寫作利大于弊，再提出如何克服弊端。

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抽象類：

In some countries, young people are not only richer but also safer and healthier than ever before. However, they are less happy. What do you think are the causes of this？ What solutions can you suggest？ 在一些國家，年輕人更加富有，安全，健康，但是，他們還是不快樂，原因何在，如何解決？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：年輕人不快樂的原因可以從家庭成長環(huán)境，學(xué)業(yè)壓力，個(gè)人朋友少，愛好少，期待值高等角度展開，再提出相關(guān)解決策略。

科技類：

Museums and art galleries are not necessary because people can see the historical objects and works of art in those places on television or on the Internet. Do you agree or disagree？ 博物館和美術(shù)館不再重要，因?yàn)槿藗兛梢栽诰W(wǎng)絡(luò)電視中欣賞藝術(shù)展品，是否認(rèn)同？

Some people think that museums are getting less important, when people can have access to information on the Internet, to what extent do you agree or disagree？ 有人認(rèn)為博物館不重要，我們可以在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲得信息(參觀博物館)，是否認(rèn)同。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：較難的題目，網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽圖片當(dāng)然代替不了親自游覽，但是，我們反駁的理由和論據(jù)在哪里呢？

廣告類：

Some people believe that advertisements should be banned since they serve no useful purpose and can even be damaging. To what extent do you agree or disagree？ 廣告應(yīng)不應(yīng)該被廢除？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：廣告是傳媒類恒熱主題，不同的提問角度，今年已經(jīng)考察兒童廣告的影響和解決。廣告話題繼續(xù)準(zhǔn)備。

環(huán)保類：

Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses up the world fuel resources. To what extent do you agree or disagree？ 有人認(rèn)為飛機(jī)旅行應(yīng)該被限制，因?yàn)轱w機(jī)旅行污染空氣也消耗了世界上的油料資源，是否認(rèn)同？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：飛機(jī)旅行話題在題庫統(tǒng)計(jì)中考察過20次，今年一直沒有考察，所以，每次考試必須準(zhǔn)備，這個(gè)題目是綜合考題，是環(huán)保類以及科技類角度的綜合考察。

教育類：

Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a child's education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 有人認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)于孩子的教育比去學(xué)校有效，有認(rèn)為老師和學(xué)校對(duì)于孩子的高效學(xué)習(xí)更加重要，討論兩種觀點(diǎn)？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：考頻最高話題，一年考試頻率2-3次，2014年4月考察了網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育的利弊，繼續(xù)準(zhǔn)備。

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二類重點(diǎn)10題(推薦準(zhǔn)備個(gè)性觀點(diǎn)句)

教育類：

In some countries some school leavers are choosing to work or travel for a period of time between finishing school and attending university. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for school leavers' decision. Give your own opinion and reasons. Use your experience of life to explain it. 很多學(xué)生選擇工作旅行一年再上大學(xué)，討論間隔年的利弊。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：雅思寫作題目一般是和年輕人的成長，教育息息相關(guān)，題目要引起考生共鳴，讓他們有話可談，這個(gè)題目的語料庫和很多雅思寫作提問角度的答語融會(huì)貫通。

教育類：

Nowadays, sending children to a boarding school is becoming increasingly popular. Why is this case？ Do you think it is a positive or negative development？ 寄宿學(xué)校的原因以及利弊討論？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：提問角度是要先原因分析，再利弊討論。

媒體類：

Films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people say they have negative effect on society and should be banned. Others say they are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both views and give your own opinion？電影和游戲中含有暴力元素，因此受歡迎，有人認(rèn)為他們對(duì)于社會(huì)的影響是消極的，有人認(rèn)為，他們僅僅是無害的娛樂方式，討論兩種觀點(diǎn)？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：題目較難，討論兩種觀點(diǎn)，建議明確作家立場，支持對(duì)于傳播審查，支持限制影視中的不良信息。

健康類：

Staying healthy by playing sports and eating well should be an individual’s duty to society rather than a habit for personal benefits. Do you agree or disagree？ 保持健康是個(gè)人對(duì)于社會(huì)的責(zé)任，但是，不是使個(gè)人受益的良好習(xí)慣，是否認(rèn)同？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這種雅思提問非常典型，考察的是頭腦風(fēng)暴以及相關(guān)語料庫和積累，寫作該題對(duì)于雅思寫作備考意義重大。

交通能源類：

The best way to solve the environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree？ 增加油料的價(jià)格是解決環(huán)境污染的最佳途徑，是否認(rèn)同？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：讓步反駁寫法，重點(diǎn)是反駁解決問題的最佳性和唯一性。本題是環(huán)保類，交通類，科技類的綜合考題，雅思托福共享題目，建議重點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備。

動(dòng)物類：

Some people think it is necessary to use animals for testing medicines intended for human use. Others, however, think it is not right to do that. Discuss both of these views and give your own opinion？ 有人認(rèn)為小動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)于人類有益，有認(rèn)為人們沒有權(quán)利用動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)，討論兩種觀點(diǎn)，給出你的意見？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：很冷的題目，一年的考試頻率為1-2次，但是，一旦考察，難度很大，建議準(zhǔn)備個(gè)性觀點(diǎn)句和相關(guān)詞匯。

社會(huì)類：

In many countries, more and more young people are leaving schools and unable to find jobs after graduation. What problems do you think youth unemployment will cause to the individual and the society and make some suggestions？ 許多的學(xué)生離開學(xué)校找不到工作，失業(yè)對(duì)于社會(huì)和個(gè)人的影響是什么？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：雅思寫作題目一般和年輕人的學(xué)習(xí)，成長，就業(yè)相關(guān)。學(xué)生擇業(yè)難屬于經(jīng)典提問，且為分析影響和解決問題的寫作指令，因此推薦練筆。

廣告類：

If a product is good or it meets people’s needs, people will buy it, so advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree？ 人們購買商品是因?yàn)樾枰�，廣告沒有作用，僅僅是娛樂，是否認(rèn)同？

點(diǎn)評(píng)：廣告為恒熱話題，經(jīng)典提問角度還有是否應(yīng)該廢除廣告，廣告對(duì)于消費(fèi)者的影響和解決策略，廣告的利好為教育性，信息性，娛樂性。廣告的弊端為欺騙性，夸大功效，增加消費(fèi)者經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。

社會(huì)類：

In many countries, young people do not have enough respect for elderly people. What are the causes of this situation？ How to solve it？ 年輕人不尊重老人的原因和解決。

原因分析：

1. 因?yàn)閮纱�人有代溝，�?duì)于事物的理解不同，交流減少。同時(shí)，交流的方式不同，年輕人喜歡網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流以及手機(jī)交流，但是老人沒有這樣的交流習(xí)慣。

2. 現(xiàn)在的傳媒缺少對(duì)于敬老愛老這方面的教育;相反，很多影視節(jié)目宣傳的是年輕人個(gè)性以及反叛，這些對(duì)于年輕人有潛移默化的影響。

3. 有些老人由于子女眾多，所以，老人的養(yǎng)老問題成為子女的負(fù)擔(dān)，很多子女主動(dòng)推卸贍養(yǎng)父母的義務(wù)，獨(dú)巢老人以及老人的自殺現(xiàn)象成為新的社會(huì)問題。

解決策略：

1. 社區(qū)開設(shè)課程教授老人如何使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)手機(jī);年輕人應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)去加強(qiáng)和老人的交流，陪伴老人，給老人提供情感支持以及精神安慰。

2. 媒體應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)對(duì)于尊老愛老的教育。

3. 對(duì)于不承擔(dān)養(yǎng)老責(zé)任的子女應(yīng)該立法加強(qiáng)處罰力度;對(duì)于極端貧困的家庭，政府應(yīng)該給予經(jīng)濟(jì)援助。

社會(huì)類：

It is suggested that all secondary-school students should be required to do unpaid work in their free time to help the local community. To what extent do you agree or disagree？ 有人建議中學(xué)生應(yīng)該被要求做義務(wù)的社區(qū)服務(wù)，是否認(rèn)同？

相關(guān)提問：

Young adults should undertake unpaid work to help people in the community. To what extent do you think it brings more drawbacks to the community and the young adults than benefits？ 年輕人做免費(fèi)的社區(qū)服務(wù)的利弊(2006年9月23日)

Some people believe that some unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree？ 學(xué)生應(yīng)不應(yīng)進(jìn)行義務(wù)的社區(qū)服務(wù) (2007年5月12日)

點(diǎn)評(píng)：主題觀點(diǎn)：支持鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生做社區(qū)服務(wù)。論據(jù)分別從對(duì)于成長中的年輕人的利好，對(duì)于社區(qū)提供具體幫助，幫助國家培養(yǎng)良好公民等角度展開，讓步段從耽誤學(xué)習(xí)，浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，學(xué)生社區(qū)經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足，不是幫忙，反而添亂等角度展開。

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