雅思寫作：對比論證法

雅思寫作最能體現學生的雅思實力，所以雅思寫作一直是很多學生的瓶頸。今天新通外語施老師在這里教大家如何用對比論證法寫好雅思議論文。

在議論文里，對比是一種相對簡單，考生也比較喜歡的方法，但是用好它確實不易，那如何正確的對比論證呢?

方法一，題目出現兩個對立的事物時，可以用in contrast, by comparison, however 等進行對比，但一定要注意前后的論證不要只是加個否定詞而已。

以雅思�？荚掝}為例：在學校學習好還是通過網絡學習好

In light of the technological development, there has been a speculation as to the role of teachers in future education. To what extent do you agree that teachers are been replaced by computers?

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例如：持老師講課被比電腦授課更好的觀點：老師講課不會被電腦所取代，電腦只提供具體的知識，而老師可以使人明智，幫助學生建立自信，讓學生更積極對的思考，這些對學習更重要。

The computers may communicate concrete knowledge. In contrast, the teacher is able to communicate wisdom, to build self-confidence, and to make one think creatively, which is a more important part of learning.(千萬不要寫In contrast, the teacher is not able to communicate concrete knowledge. 只是對之前的否定就沒有意義了。)

方法二，一個事情如果不發(fā)生，會產生什么情況，可以用otherwise引導。

以關于通過旅游還是讀書來認識其他國家的文化為例

It is not necessary to travel to other places to learn about other culture. We can learn as much information from books and the Internet. To what extent do you agree?

例如：如果認為可以通過書本了解別的國家。通過書本可以了解一個地區(qū)的文化，否則這些知識就很難獲取因為大部分人很難抽出大量的時間去旅游。

People can have a basic idea of the richness of the cultures in the country by reading relevant books. Otherwise, it is difficult to achieve for most people cannot spare a great amount of time to travel.

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方法三，虛擬語氣，說明相反的情況發(fā)生，會出現的事情。

譬如還是上面那個題目，如果認為可以通過旅游了解別的國家。旅游可以獲得親身經歷更全面的了解國家的文化; 如果只是看書，有時作者的某些錯誤的觀點會影響對這個國家的理解。

By traveling in a foreign country, people can have a thorough understanding of the country by the first-hand experience. But if they only read books, the personal opinions of authors would sometimes result in the misunderstanding of the country.

以上就是新通老師的講解，后期會有更多精彩內容呈現，請持續(xù)關注新通外語頻道。

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