雅思口語(yǔ)考試是大家避免不了的考試科目,那么想要取得雅思口語(yǔ)高分有什么好方法呢,這應(yīng)該是大家比較關(guān)心的問(wèn)題,接下來(lái)小編就來(lái)給大家介紹一下雅思口語(yǔ)考試我們需要巧妙的使用詞匯。
雅思口語(yǔ)考試是大家避免不了的考試科目,那么想要取得雅思口語(yǔ)高分有什么好方法呢,這應(yīng)該是大家比較關(guān)心的問(wèn)題,接下來(lái)小編就來(lái)給大家介紹一下雅思口語(yǔ)考試我們需要巧妙的使用詞匯。
雅思口語(yǔ)詞匯妙用法一:同義詞/近義詞 &同義詞鏈
【真題實(shí)例】 Can you tell me something about your student life?
【答題思路】雖然這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單到不能再簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題,但我們也不能放棄妙用詞匯的一次機(jī)會(huì)。從積極的意義上講,學(xué)生生活一定是exciting,
interesting, colorful, impressive, stimulating,
fascinating的代名詞。問(wèn)題是:我們是否能在自己的回答中把這么多的同義詞/近義詞加以利用。
【參考答案】 Well, my student life has so many interesting and exciting things to
talk about. First, I have made a lot of wonderful friends at school, and we
share many hobbies, duties and personal opinions. Then, there are a variety of
colorful events on campus – almost every student joins a club, takes part in a
social activity, or becomes a member of some organization. These events are not
only fascinating for young people who like to explore the world, but are also
stimulating in terms of developing our thinking skills and lifestyles.
該回答從兩個(gè)層面描述學(xué)校生活的精彩:一是結(jié)識(shí)了很多好朋友;二是有各種各樣的校園活動(dòng)。其間點(diǎn)綴的六個(gè)同義詞/近義詞組成了一條既結(jié)實(shí)、又豐富的同義詞鏈。
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雅思口語(yǔ)詞匯妙用法二:三大詞性之間的“零換乘”
【真題實(shí)例】 How can a company encourage its employees?
【答題思路】 公司鼓勵(lì)員工的方式有很多,《劍六》中專門有一篇閱讀文章,叫Motivating Employees under Adverse
Conditions,有興趣的考生可以參考一下。其實(shí)光動(dòng)詞encourage和motivate,就含有不少詞性變換的生機(jī):encourage →
encouragement → encouraging; motivate → motivation →
motivational。能把這兩串詞匯用好,就已經(jīng)非常令人刮目相看了。
【參考答案】 For employees to really perform well, a company should think about
how to encourage them at the workplace. For example, encouragement can come in
the form of a big reward for those high achievers, so that they are motivated to
work harder in the future. Also, even a public letter of recognition and praise
is very encouraging. Sometimes, this kind of motivation can go a longer way than
financial incentives. Finally, promoting a good worker to a higher position with
greater responsibilities is an effective motivational exercise.
三種不同的鼓勵(lì)員工的方法在這里被一一道明:第一是豐厚的物質(zhì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)(a big reward);第二是公開(kāi)的表?yè)P(yáng)信(a public letter of
recognition and praise);第三是職位的晉升(promoting to a higher
position)。其間展示的是encourage和motivate這兩大動(dòng)詞及其名詞、形容詞之間毫無(wú)障礙的自由切換。
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