實(shí)用托福寫作技巧分享

托福是一門標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化語言測(cè)試，考查的是考生運(yùn)用語言的能力。托福寫作作為一項(xiàng)輸出的考試英目，更是直接檢驗(yàn)了受試者的語言基本功。下面是新通南京托福培訓(xùn)老師周靈子提供的兩個(gè)托福寫作技巧，希望可以提高你的托福寫作水平。

托福寫作技巧一：多用主動(dòng)語態(tài)、動(dòng)詞化的表達(dá)，避免用被動(dòng)語態(tài)、系動(dòng)詞的表達(dá)

在托福寫作中，用一些形象、準(zhǔn)確的動(dòng)詞可以使文章看起來更生動(dòng)，更活潑。而過多的”be”的表達(dá)方法，使整篇文章乏味空洞。例如下面這兩個(gè)例子：:

1. The quarterback’s wretched performance was a disgrace to his team.

was a disgrace就是一個(gè)典型的系表結(jié)構(gòu)，”對(duì)于團(tuán)隊(duì)來說是一個(gè)羞辱”遠(yuǎn)不如“羞辱了團(tuán)隊(duì)”來得更生動(dòng)，因此更好的表達(dá)方法為：

The quarterback’s wretched performance humiliated his team.

2.  Jamie was happy to be part of the all-star soccer team.

“be happy to do”這種表達(dá)雖然沒有錯(cuò)誤，但此類用法被用得過多，顯得平淡無奇，完全可以用一個(gè)動(dòng)詞“thrill”來使整個(gè)句子脫離平庸的表達(dá)方式：

Being a part of the all-star soccer team thrilled Jamie.

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托福寫作技巧二：多用具體的表達(dá)，盡量避免空洞的單詞和詞組

1. 在托福寫作中，一些空洞的單詞或詞組根本不能為句子帶來任何相關(guān)的或重要的信息，完全可以被刪掉。比如下面的句子：

When all things are considered, young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.

這句話當(dāng)中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都顯得多余。完全可以去掉。改為：

Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.

2. 有些空洞和繁瑣的表達(dá)方式可以進(jìn)行替換，例如：

Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.

“due to the fact that”就是一個(gè)很典型的繁瑣的表達(dá)方式的例子，可以替換，簡(jiǎn)化為下面的表達(dá)方式：

Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.

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新通南京托福培訓(xùn)高分學(xué)員