以“more than”解析托福詞匯的多重意義

托福詞匯中很多都有多重意義，甚至是風(fēng)馬牛不相及的意義，考生對這些詞匯不能“知其一不知其二”造成理解上的失誤。今天小編就以“more than”舉例，講述“more than”的多重意義。

第一、More than+名詞”表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”如：

1) Modern science is more than a large amount of information.

2) Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer， too.

第二， “More than+數(shù)詞”含“以上”或“不止”之意，如：

3) I have known David for more than 20 years.

4) Let‘s carry out the test with more than the sample copy.

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第三，“More than+形容詞”等于“很”或“非常”的意思，如：

5) In doing scientific experiments， one must be more than careful with the instruments.

6) I assure you I am more than glad to help you.

第四，在“More……than……”中，肯定“more”后面的而否定“than”后面的，約等于“是……而不是……”如：

7) The difference between pure linguistics and applied linguistics is more apparent than real.

8) This book seems to be more a manual than a text.

9) Catherine is more diligent than intelli-gent.

10) Hearing the loud noise， the boy was more surprised than frightened.

第五，More than”或“More……than……”+含“can”的分句時表示“否定意”，如：

11) That‘s more than I can do.

12) Don‘t bite off more than you can chew.

13) In delivering his lecture， Jason makes sure not to include more things than the students can understand.

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第六，“No more……than……”表示“不……;不如……”，如：

14) I can no more do that than anyone else.

15) A learner can no more obtain knowledge without reading than a farmer can get good harvest without ploughing.“

“No more………than……”的語義，也可用“not any more than……”來取代，因此 15 可以變成 16.

16) A learner cannot…… any more than ……“同樣的， 17可以變成 18：

17) Dr Hu is no more a poet than Dr Wu is a philosopher.

18) Dr Hu is not a poet any more than Dr Wu is a philosopher.

此外，“more than”也在一些慣用語中出現(xiàn)，如：

19) More offen than not (經(jīng)常)，people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.

20) All of us are more than a little concerned about(非常關(guān)心)the current economic problems.

總之，“more than”看似簡單，其實很有內(nèi)涵，味道雋永。

關(guān)鍵詞：詞匯 more than 托福詞匯 托福考試

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