托福寫作高分句型：讓步句、It引導(dǎo)的句子

 ◆ 讓步句

讓步句是寫議論文最常用的句式之一，考生務(wù)必掌握以下4種用法，可以使英文句子起伏跌宕，富于變化。

1、This view is widely acknowledged；however，there is little evidence that smoking is beneficial to people’s health.
　　這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)被廣泛認(rèn)可，然而，幾乎沒有證據(jù)表明吸煙對(duì)人們健康有利。

2、Although(While, Even though) the computer has been widely used in class, it cannot replace the role of teachers.
　　盡管計(jì)算機(jī)已經(jīng)廣泛用于課堂，但是它不能取代教師的作用。

3、Reasonable(Plausible) as the opinion sounds, it cannot bear much analysis.
　　雖然這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)聽起來有道理，但是它經(jīng)不住分析。

4、In spite of (Despite)a lot of conveniences that cars bring to people’s life, they can create a series of serious problems.
　　盡管汽車給人們的生活帶來了許多便利，但是也產(chǎn)生了一系列嚴(yán)重的問題。

 ◆ It引導(dǎo)的句子

It引導(dǎo)的句子是寫作中使用頻率最高的句式�？忌鷳�(yīng)熟練掌握其用法，并能靈活運(yùn)用到文章的開篇、主體段和結(jié)尾段中。

1、It is hard to imagine what our life would look like without computers in modern society.
　　 很難想象如果現(xiàn)代社會(huì)沒有了計(jì)算機(jī)，我們的生活會(huì)變成什么樣子。

2、It is conceivable(imaginable) that being physically active(taking an active part in physical training) does good to health.
　　可想而知，積極參加體育活動(dòng)有利于身體健康。

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3、It is a highly controversial issue whether women should join the armed forces or not.
　　女性是否應(yīng)該參軍是一個(gè)非常有爭(zhēng)議的問題。

4、It is universally(widely, generally, commonly) acknowledged that water and air are indispensable to human beings.
　　人們普遍認(rèn)為，水和空氣對(duì)人類不可缺少。

5、It is essential that endangered species of animals be protected against being killed.
　　保護(hù)瀕危的動(dòng)物物種免遭殘殺是必需的。

6、It is high time that the government took effective measures to resolve these problems.
　　該是政府采取有效措施來解決這些問題的時(shí)候了。

7、It has been made easier for modern people to communicate with each other by the internet in a few seconds.
　　現(xiàn)代人很容易通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在幾秒鐘內(nèi)就取得聯(lián)系。

8、It is worth caring about the way a child behaves.
　　關(guān)心孩子們的行為方式是值得的。

9、It is no use crying over the spilt milk.
　　覆水難收。

10、It has been a few decades since the computer came into being.
　　自從計(jì)算機(jī)問世以來已經(jīng)有幾十年的時(shí)間了。

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