托福寫(xiě)作里的常見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤

關(guān)鍵字托福寫(xiě)作托福寫(xiě)作語(yǔ)法托福寫(xiě)作技巧托福寫(xiě)作怎么提高

2014-08-05 來(lái)源：新通外語(yǔ)網(wǎng)igo99.cn 作者：尤佳閱讀量：手機(jī)閱讀

導(dǎo)讀

　　托福寫(xiě)作中，學(xué)生在行文組織時(shí)最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤有哪些呢？主謂一致、代詞一致、多謂語(yǔ)……今天我們將介紹集中常見(jiàn)的以及容易忽略的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，希望同學(xué)們?cè)谄綍r(shí)的行文中要特別注意這些問(wèn)題。

學(xué)生在行文組織中最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤，包括主謂一致問(wèn)題、代詞一致問(wèn)題、多謂語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)錯(cuò)用、主從復(fù)合句成分缺失和簡(jiǎn)單層疊無(wú)連詞等。

主謂一致問(wèn)題

Incorrect	Correct
More than one reason are expressed in the reading passage.	More than one reason is expressed in the reading passage.
One idea is that the size of the brain indicate a person’s intelligence.	One idea is that the size of the brain indicates a person’s intelligence.

代詞一致問(wèn)題

Incorrect	Correct
The best way to prevent a car accident is to prevent them from happening.	The best way to prevent a car accident is to prevent it from happening.
Mary is a salesperson which does a good job.	Mary is a salesperson who does a good job.

多謂語(yǔ)

Incorrect	Correct
Martha Graham she made her debut in 1920 with the Denishawn School	Martha Graham made her debut in 1920 with the Denishawn School.
Although Christopher Columbus he failed in his original goal, the discovery he did make were more important than the route to Asia he expected to find.	Although Christopher Columbus failed in his original goal, the discovery he did make were more important than the route to Asia he expected to find.

謂語(yǔ)錯(cuò)用

Incorrect	Correct
These new drugs as wonder drugs saving many people who are very sick.	These new drugs as wonder drugs save many people who are very sick.

主從復(fù)合句成分缺失

Incorrect	Correct
As a result, reduction in the number of death.	As a result, reduction in the number of death has been

簡(jiǎn)單句層疊無(wú)連詞

Incorrect	Correct
Surface irrigation wastes a lot of water, this water cannot be used for other purposes.	Surface irrigation wastes a lot of water, and this water cannot be used for other purposes.

以上我們介紹了集中常見(jiàn)的以及容易忽略的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，在平時(shí)的行文中要特別注意這些問(wèn)題。除此之外我們之前還提到，除了精良的語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)以外，托福寫(xiě)作還要求學(xué)生有靈活的句型轉(zhuǎn)換能力。

我們?cè)俳o大家介紹幾種高分的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，包括：強(qiáng)調(diào)句，倒裝句，比較結(jié)構(gòu)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。在上述這些結(jié)構(gòu)里面，和我們講的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤相關(guān)的是關(guān)于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)，學(xué)生常在一句話中出現(xiàn)多謂語(yǔ)，那修改多謂語(yǔ)最直接的方式就是就是把多余的謂語(yǔ)變成非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，常見(jiàn)的非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)有：現(xiàn)在分詞形式，過(guò)去分詞形式，以及不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，具體的講解請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下回分解。

名師簡(jiǎn)介

教育背景: 浙江工商大學(xué)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)八級(jí)，英國(guó)利茲大學(xué)同聲傳譯。
教授科目: 雅思/托福閱讀托福聽(tīng)力。
授課風(fēng)格: 以最實(shí)用的備考技巧，助你高效達(dá)到理想的成績(jī)。
學(xué)員評(píng)價(jià): 親切熱情、有強(qiáng)大的感染力。

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