雅思閱讀中有很多單詞,但是不是我們必須每個(gè)單詞都認(rèn)識(shí),才能做對(duì)呢 如果每個(gè)單詞都認(rèn)識(shí),那是需要多大的詞匯量啊!其實(shí)我們可以用許多詞匯的方法去擊破這個(gè)問(wèn)題,其中一種就是猜詞法。小編為大家分享5種有用的猜詞法,大家隨我看看吧。
雅思閱讀中有很多單詞,但是不是我們必須每個(gè)單詞都認(rèn)識(shí),才能做對(duì)呢?如果每個(gè)單詞都認(rèn)識(shí),那是需要多大的詞匯量啊!其實(shí)我們可以用許多詞匯的方法去擊破這個(gè)問(wèn)題,其中一種就是猜詞法。小編為大家分享5種有用的猜詞法,大家隨我看看吧。
雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧一:根據(jù)上下文的指代關(guān)系進(jìn)行猜測(cè)
Everyone’s character has some responses to a celestial body in the universe, and these 12 stars represent the divisions of 12 personalities by which the fortune-tellers could predict the happenings of one’s near future, these above are constellation-prediction.
分析:“星座預(yù)測(cè)”。上文知道“12 stars”是有關(guān)于星星的 “12 personalities”12性格,聯(lián)想到12星座,prediction 是predict 的名詞形式。
練習(xí):
1 He is a resolute man, once he sets up a goal, he will not give it up easily.
堅(jiān)決的
2 Alex pilfered money and goods from his company for several years before the losses were discovered.
偷竊
雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧二:定語(yǔ)從句為線索猜測(cè)詞義
He was a prestidigitator who entertained the by pulling rabbits out of hats, swallowing fire, and other similar tricks.
練習(xí):
1 He takes a special interest in botany which concerns the study of plants.
植物學(xué)
2 . Rhythm is the way music uses time, which includes characteristics such as duration of tones and silences, and patterns of duration。
時(shí)值
雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧三:根據(jù)對(duì)比,反義詞組確定詞義“however”。
In the past the world seemed to run in an orderly way. Now, however, everything seems to be in a state of turmoil.
如:but, however, yet, otherwise, though, on the other hand, instead, instead of, rather than , unlike
練習(xí):
1 John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things; his wife, however, is very thrifty.
節(jié)約的
2 . Most of us agreed, however, Bill dissented.
不同意
雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧四:因果關(guān)系猜測(cè)詞義
The collision of the two cars caused a lot of damage to both.
補(bǔ)充:because, for ,since, as, so, so…that, such…that
分析:“damage”兩個(gè)車導(dǎo)致破壞,想到車碰撞。
練習(xí):
1 My dog is hostile to strangers and therefore will bark at you and may bite you until he gets to know you.
敵意的
2 The river is so turbid that it is impossible to see the bottom even when it is shallow。
渾濁的
雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧五:定義法猜測(cè)詞義
A mosquito is a small flying pest that thrusts the skin and then drinks blood.
補(bǔ)充:be defined as (被定義為) ,
be known as (被稱為)
be called as (被稱為) ,
be termed as (被定義為) 等
mean, refer to ,
練習(xí):
1 Social mobility is the movement from one class or level of living to another.
社會(huì)流動(dòng)性
2 The other questioned the veracity--– the truthfulness of these reports.
真實(shí)性
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