五大猜詞技巧搞定雅思閱讀生詞

雅思閱讀中有很多單詞，但是不是我們必須每個單詞都認識，才能做對呢?如果每個單詞都認識，那是需要多大的詞匯量啊!其實我們可以用許多詞匯的方法去擊破這個問題，其中一種就是猜詞法。本文會給學生介紹筆者總結(jié)的5種有用的猜詞法，大家可以練習看看。

雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧一：根據(jù)上下文的指代關(guān)系進行猜測

Everyone’s character has some responses to a celestial body in the universe, and these 12 stars represent the divisions of 12 personalities by which the fortune-tellers could predict the happenings of one’s near future, these above are constellation-prediction.

分析：“星座預(yù)測”。上文知道“12 stars”是有關(guān)于星星的 “12 personalities”12性格，聯(lián)想到12星座，prediction 是predict 的名詞形式。

練習：

1 He is a resolute man, once he sets up a goal, he will not give it up easily.

堅決的

2 Alex pilfered money and goods from his company for several years before the losses were discovered.

偷竊

雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧二：定語從句為線索猜測詞義

He was a prestidigitator who entertained the by pulling rabbits out of hats, swallowing fire, and other similar tricks.

練習：

1 He takes a special interest in botany which concerns the study of plants.

植物學

2 . Rhythm is the way music uses time, which includes characteristics such as duration of tones and silences, and patterns of duration。

時值

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雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧三：根據(jù)對比，反義詞組確定詞義“however”。

In the past the world seemed to run in an orderly way. Now, however, everything seems to be in a state of turmoil.

如：but, however, yet, otherwise, though， on the other hand, instead, instead of, rather than , unlike

練習：

1 John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things; his wife, however, is very thrifty.

節(jié)約的

2 . Most of us agreed, however, Bill dissented.

不同意

雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧四：因果關(guān)系猜測詞義

The collision of the two cars caused a lot of damage to both.

補充：because, for ,since, as, so, so…that, such…that

分析：“damage”兩個車導致破壞，想到車碰撞。

練習:

1 My dog is hostile to strangers and therefore will bark at you and may bite you until he gets to know you.

敵意的

2 The river is so turbid that it is impossible to see the bottom even when it is shallow。

渾濁的

雅思閱讀猜詞技巧技巧五：定義法猜測詞義

A mosquito is a small flying pest that thrusts the skin and then drinks blood.

補充：be defined as (被定義為) ，

be known as (被稱為)

be called as (被稱為) ，

be termed as (被定義為) 等

mean, refer to ,

練習：

1 Social mobility is the movement from one class or level of living to another.

社會流動性

2 The other questioned the veracity--– the truthfulness of these reports.

真實性

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